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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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had been repudiated

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "had been repudiated" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something has been rejected or disavowed in the past, often in a formal or legal context. Example: "The contract had been repudiated by the party due to a breach of terms."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

4 human-written examples

Had his party in the White House suffered the usual midterm losses in Congress and statehouses, Democrats would have said he had been repudiated.

News & Media

The New York Times

Forced to find ways to propagate and sustain their churches through time, Reformers created new structures to parallel most of those that had been repudiated along with Roman Catholicism.

"Al's hand was strengthened," said a former consultant who attended these meetings, because those in the liberal wing of Mr. Clinton's White House had been repudiated on health care and in the midterm elections.

News & Media

The New York Times

According to a Los Angeles Times report from 2016 — well after the Sacklers' playbook for OxyContin had been repudiated by the medical establishment as possibly the main driver of the opioid epidemic — Mundipharma commissioned studies showing that millions of people in these countries suffered from chronic pain.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

56 human-written examples

"The wolf's dictionary," he declared, "has been repudiated".

News & Media

The New Yorker

Throughout the country, Republican extremists like Todd Akin and Richard Mourdock have been repudiated.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Yes, some of the previous administration's more sweeping claims have been repudiated.

News & Media

The New York Times

While new discoveries have clarified the human story, older ones, which had served only to cloud it, have been repudiated.

In state after state, he has been repudiated by voters seeking a more boisterous and convincing conservative.

News & Media

The New York Times

On the other hand, the Tea Party has been repudiated by everyone from John McCain to The Wall Street Journal to Ann Coulter — hardly a bunch of RINOs.

News & Media

The New York Times

The inspector general's report noted that the legal contracts could have been repudiated when the companies were taken over in September 2008.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "had been repudiated" to clearly indicate that something was previously accepted but has since been formally rejected or disavowed. This is especially useful in legal, political, or academic contexts.

Common error

Avoid using "had been repudiated" in casual conversation or informal writing. Simpler alternatives like "rejected" or "denied" are often more appropriate.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "had been repudiated" functions as a passive perfect construction of the verb "repudiate". It indicates that something was rejected or disowned at a point in the past, and that the rejection has relevance to the present. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Encyclopedias

30%

Science

15%

Less common in

Wiki

5%

Formal & Business

5%

Social Media

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "had been repudiated" is a grammatically correct and formal way to express that something was previously accepted but has since been rejected or disavowed. Ludwig AI validates its appropriate usage across various contexts, including news, encyclopedias, and scientific literature. While it's a common phrase, it is best suited for formal and professional settings, with simpler alternatives being more appropriate for casual conversation. Remember to use this phrase when emphasizing a formal or official rejection of something previously held as true or valid.

FAQs

How can I use "had been repudiated" in a sentence?

The phrase "had been repudiated" is used to indicate that something was previously accepted but has since been rejected. For example: "The theory "had been repudiated" after new evidence emerged."

What can I say instead of "had been repudiated"?

You can use alternatives like "had been rejected", "had been disavowed", or "had been overturned" depending on the specific context.

Is "had been repudiated" formal or informal?

"Had been repudiated" is generally considered a formal phrase. In informal contexts, simpler alternatives like "was rejected" or "was denied" might be more suitable.

What's the difference between "had been repudiated" and "was rejected"?

"Had been repudiated" implies a more formal or official rejection, often with a sense of disavowal or condemnation. "Was rejected" is a more general term for not being accepted.

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Authority and reliability

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: