had been renounced

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "had been renounced" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something was formally given up or rejected in the past, often in a legal or religious context. Example: "The treaty had been renounced by the signatory nations, leading to renewed tensions in the region."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Wiki

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

4 human-written examples

(Later that summer, a revised design was announced: among other changes, the building's flapping-wing capacity had been renounced).

The New Yorker

The high court held that if an individual believed their past citizenship had been renounced through the process of Australian naturalisation, that should be taken into account.

The Guardian

Instruction in independent thinking had been renounced in favour of "the ubiquitous encouragement of everyone's so-called 'individual personality'" – a trend Nietzsche viewed as "a mark of barbarity".

The Guardian - Books

The leaders found that the pact indeed had been renounced and tried in vain to convince the Qurayza to revert by reminding them of the fate of the Banu Nadir and Banu Qaynuqa at the hands of Muhammad.

Wikipedia

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

56 human-written examples

Some of those memos have been renounced, there have been other opinions saying that the law it wasn't good, court decisions — there has been so much public debate.

The New Yorker

"If Klaus Barbie had asked me to plead the superiority of the Aryan race I would have said no, because I would have been renouncing myself".

The Guardian

More people have been renouncing their citizenship in the last few years because asset prices dropped dramatically in 2008, reducing the expatriation tax, said David Hryck, the U.S. head of international tax at London-based SNR Denton law firm.

Los Angeles Times

Years later in 2011, while doing research for my parenting and pregnancy advice blog, I learned that the 1998 study passed around those parenting message boards – and which many parents, including some celebrities had relied upon – had been debunked, renounced by 10 of the original 13 authors and pulled from the journal where it was published.

The Guardian - Opinion

The Bordeaux heritage has not been renounced.

The New York Times - Food

The first wallet must indeed be returned to its original owner, but the second belongs to the lucky stranger because it has since been renounced.

The New York Times

This group, which killed 58 tourists in Luxor in 1997, declared a ceasefire in 1999, although this has since been renounced by the imprisoned sheikh.In February 1998 Mr bin Laden summoned a prominent Egyptian fundamentalist, together with leaders of three other ultra-radical Islamist groups, to his base in Afghanistan.

The Economist

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "had been renounced" when you want to emphasize that a formal decision to give up or reject something has already taken place in the past. Ensure the context clearly indicates what was renounced and by whom.

Common error

Avoid using "had been renounced" when an active voice construction would be clearer and more direct. For instance, instead of "The agreement had been renounced by the council," consider "The council renounced the agreement."

Linguistic Context

The phrase "had been renounced" functions as a passive perfect construction, indicating that a prior action of renouncing has been completed. This structure is typically used to shift focus from the actor to the recipient of the action. As Ludwig AI confirms, this phrase is grammatically correct.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

News & Media

50%

Wiki

25%

Science

25%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "had been renounced" is a grammatically correct passive construction used to indicate a formal rejection or abandonment that occurred in the past. Ludwig AI validates its correctness and offers examples from diverse sources like news outlets and encyclopedias. While not overly common, it conveys a sense of finality and formality. For alternative phrasing, consider "was repudiated" or "was disavowed", depending on the nuance you want to convey. When writing, be mindful of the clarity and ensure the renunciation is explicitly connected to its subject. The register is generally neutral, making it suitable for formal and objective communication.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

was repudiated

Emphasizes a formal rejection or denial of something.

was disavowed

Suggests a denial of responsibility or connection.

was rejected

Focuses on the act of refusing to accept something.

was abandoned

Highlights the act of leaving something behind.

was given up

Indicates a voluntary relinquishment.

was forsaken

Implies a complete desertion or abandonment.

was rescinded

Suggests a formal withdrawal or cancellation.

was revoked

Indicates a formal annulment or cancellation of something, like a law or permit.

was nullified

Emphasizes that something has been made void or invalid.

was invalidated

Highlights that something has become without legal force or effect.

FAQs

How can I use "had been renounced" in a sentence?

Use "had been renounced" to indicate that something was formally rejected or given up in the past. For example, "The treaty "had been renounced" by several nations."

What are some alternatives to "had been renounced"?

Alternatives include "was rejected", "was abandoned", or "was disavowed", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it better to use active or passive voice with "renounce"?

While both active and passive voice are grammatically correct, active voice (e.g., "The company renounced its policy") is often more direct and easier to understand than passive voice (e.g., "The policy "had been renounced" by the company").

What is the difference between "renounce" and "reject"?

"Renounce" typically implies a formal or public disavowal, often of a belief or claim. "Reject" is more general and can refer to simply refusing to accept something. Therefore, using "had been rejected" can be a viable alternative.