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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
had been prosecuting
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "had been prosecuting" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in legal contexts to describe an ongoing action of pursuing legal action against someone or something in the past. Example: "The attorney had been prosecuting the case for several months before it finally went to trial."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Alternative expressions(6)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
4 human-written examples
McGaughey, who had been prosecuting major crimes in the U.S. attorney's office in Alexandria, was among several lawyers there who have been detailed to the White House.
News & Media
Wynton Sharpe was never directly involved in Mr. Parker's case, prosecutors said, but he was assigned to the "red zone," a geographic bureau in the office that had been prosecuting Mr. Parker.
News & Media
The conflict he had fought in had not been between states, but part of the amorphous war on terror that America had been prosecuting, against brutal but shadowy jihadist networks, since the attacks of September 11th 2001.
News & Media
In a ruling on Tuesday, Judge John W. Bissell of federal district court issued a temporary restraining order against the city, which had been prosecuting the mayoral candidate Cory Booker and three City Council candidates for violating the rule.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
56 human-written examples
Four had been prosecuted, the account said.
News & Media
She said 23 individuals had been prosecuted for insider dealing.
News & Media
"No one is above the law," he insisted, adding that 20 police officers had been prosecuted.
News & Media
"If they had been prosecuted for torture, then that requires complete evidence," Colonel Priyatna said.
News & Media
A number of social care organisations had been prosecuted, said lawyers, but most had been acquitted.
News & Media
And each one of those cases had been prosecuted as a misdemeanor.
News & Media
He learned she had been prosecuted for the misdemeanor offense of unlawful entry.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "had been prosecuting" to describe ongoing legal action in the past, especially when emphasizing the duration or process of the prosecution.
Common error
Avoid using "had been prosecuting" when referring to a completed action. Use a simpler past tense like "prosecuted" instead if the action is finished.
Source & Trust
95%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "had been prosecuting" functions as a verb phrase in the past perfect progressive tense. It describes an action of prosecuting that was ongoing over a period of time before another point in the past. Ludwig's examples demonstrate its use in legal and historical contexts.
Frequent in
News & Media
100%
Less common in
Science
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Academia
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "had been prosecuting" is a grammatically correct past perfect progressive verb phrase that is used to describe a continuous action of prosecuting over a period of time in the past. Ludwig AI indicates its correctness and typical usage in legal and journalistic contexts. While not very common, it is suitable for formal writing, especially when emphasizing the duration of the prosecution. Related phrases include "had been litigating" and "had been pursuing charges". When using this phrase, ensure that the action was indeed ongoing and completed before another point in the past to avoid tense errors.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
had been litigating
Replaces "prosecuting" with "litigating", focusing on the act of taking legal action in court.
had been pursuing charges
Specifies that legal charges were being followed up.
had been indicting
Indicates the act of formally accusing someone of a crime.
had been pursuing a case
Focuses on the active pursuit of a legal case.
had been conducting a trial
Emphasizes the process of holding a trial.
had been handling the prosecution
Highlights the management aspect of the legal action.
had been leading the case against
Suggests taking a lead role in the legal proceedings.
had been arguing the case for
Focuses on the argumentative aspect of the legal proceedings.
had been preparing the indictment
Emphasizes the preparatory work for formally charging someone.
had been advocating the prosecution
Highlights supporting or promoting the legal action.
FAQs
How is "had been prosecuting" used in a sentence?
Use "had been prosecuting" to describe an action of prosecuting that was in progress over a period of time in the past, such as, "The attorney "had been prosecuting" the case for several months."
What's the difference between "had been prosecuting" and "had prosecuted"?
"Had been prosecuting" indicates a continuous action in the past, while "had prosecuted" ("had prosecuted") refers to a completed action. For instance, "He "had been prosecuting" the case for years" versus "He "had prosecuted" the defendant successfully."
What can I say instead of "had been prosecuting"?
You can use alternatives like "had been litigating", "had been pursuing charges", or "had been pursuing a case" depending on the context.
Is "had been prosecuting" formal or informal?
"Had been prosecuting" is generally considered formal and is commonly used in legal and journalistic contexts. It's suitable for professional writing but might be too formal for casual conversation.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
95%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested