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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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had been murdered

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "had been murdered" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in the past perfect tense to indicate that an action (murder) was completed before another action or time in the past. Example: "By the time the police arrived, it was clear that the victim had been murdered hours earlier."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Encyclopedias

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

She had been murdered.

News & Media

The Guardian

They had been murdered.

News & Media

The New York Times

Hundreds had been murdered.

Kroll concluded that Calvi had been murdered.

News & Media

The New Yorker

At least 70,000 had been murdered.

(The doctors had been murdered).

His wife and two young children had been murdered.

Scotland Yard said he had been murdered.

News & Media

The New York Times

There was no doubt that the man had been murdered.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The police said the man had been murdered.

News & Media

The New York Times

Many other Argentinians insisted he had been murdered.

News & Media

The Guardian
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "had been murdered" to clearly establish that the act of murder occurred before another event in the past. This helps to maintain a clear chronological order in your narrative.

Common error

Avoid using "had been murdered" when simply stating a fact about a past murder without needing to relate it to another past event. In such cases, "was murdered" is more appropriate.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "had been murdered" functions as a past perfect passive construction, indicating that the action of murdering was completed before another point in the past. Ludwig AI confirms this usage, providing numerous examples across various domains.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

70%

Academia

15%

Wiki

7%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

5%

Formal & Business

3%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "had been murdered" is a grammatically correct and frequently used past perfect passive construction that establishes a clear timeline of events where a murder occurred before another point in the past. Ludwig AI confirms its validity and provides abundant examples from diverse sources. While generally neutral in register, its proper usage requires careful attention to tense and context. Alternatives like "was killed" or "was assassinated" may be more appropriate depending on the specific nuance you intend to convey. Avoid using "had been murdered" when simply stating a past fact without relating it to another past event, as this can lead to tense errors.

FAQs

How do I use "had been murdered" in a sentence?

Use "had been murdered" to indicate that the act of murdering someone occurred before a specific point in the past. For example: "By the time the police arrived, he "had been murdered"."

What's the difference between "was murdered" and "had been murdered"?

"Was murdered" describes a past event, while "had been murdered" describes an event completed before another point in the past. "He "was murdered" last night" simply states a fact, but "Before the trial began, he "had been murdered"" implies a sequence of events.

What can I say instead of "had been murdered"?

You can use alternatives like "was killed", "was assassinated", or "was slain" depending on the specific context and nuance you want to convey.

Is it ever incorrect to use "had been murdered"?

Yes, it's incorrect if you're simply stating a past fact without needing to relate it to another past event. In such cases, using ""was murdered"" is more appropriate. For example, instead of saying "He "had been murdered"", say "He "was murdered"".

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Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: