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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
had been interacting
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "had been interacting" is grammatically correct and can be used in written English.
It is the past perfect continuous tense form of the verb "interact." You can use "had been interacting" when describing an ongoing action or situation in the past that was interrupted by another event. Example: "The students had been interacting with each other in the group project for weeks before the teacher announced a change in the project requirements."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
4 human-written examples
"She had been interacting with her parents, with her cousins," said Sylvia Chin-Caplan, who represents the Cedillos.
News & Media
He and the other boys who had been interacting with Daynes were manipulated, controlled, lied to, brainwashed and groomed over months, and even years in some cases.
News & Media
"But the Tisquantum story gives you this tiny peek into that all the people involved had been interacting for more than a century".
News & Media
These discussions revealed how developing a rapport with these Veterans, many whom interviewers had been interacting with for a year, caused mixed emotions.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
56 human-written examples
I've been interacting with other musicians all my life.
News & Media
According to the Institute of Ancient Equestrian Studies, equines and humanity have been interacting for 6,000 years.
News & Media
Otter tracks and spraint was found alongside the beaver prints, indicating they may have been interacting with wild otters too.
News & Media
AA obviously felt it was rude of A1 to talk on the phone when she should have been interacting with people who were physically present.
News & Media
"But actually," she goes on with a smile, "I have to say this, I've been interacting with Piers Morgan ever since.
News & Media
Ms. Winfrey -- herself a founder of Oxygen, along with a team of sitcom creators (Marcy Carsey, Tom Werner and Caryn Mandabach) -- has been interacting with her audience in informal sessions shown on www.Oprah.com.
News & Media
Hassan Sayyed, 20, who has been interacting with Magic Bus for the past 11 years, is now a mentor for other children.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "had been interacting" to describe prolonged or repeated interactions in the past before another event occurred, emphasizing the duration and continuity of the engagement.
Common error
Avoid using "had been interacting" when a simple past tense such as "interacted" would suffice. Use the past perfect continuous only when emphasizing the duration of the interaction before a subsequent event.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "had been interacting" functions as the past perfect continuous tense of the verb 'interact'. It describes an ongoing action in the past that concluded before another point in time. As Ludwig AI indicates, it's grammatically correct and useful for describing prolonged interactions.
Frequent in
News & Media
40%
Science
30%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Wiki
10%
Encyclopedias
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "had been interacting" is a grammatically correct and useful phrase for indicating prolonged interaction in the past before another event, as supported by Ludwig AI. It’s suitable for various contexts, particularly news, scientific, and formal settings. While alternatives like "had been communicating" or "had been engaging" exist, "had been interacting" specifically emphasizes the duration of the interaction. Remember to use it when emphasizing the extended nature of the engagement, and avoid it where a simple past tense would suffice.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
had been communicating
Focuses specifically on the exchange of information, whether verbally or non-verbally, rather than the broader concept of interaction.
had been engaging
Emphasizes active participation or involvement in something, which may or may not involve interaction with others.
had been cooperating
Highlights collaborative effort towards a common goal, implying a specific type of interaction involving teamwork.
had been liaising
Indicates a formal or official connection, often for the purpose of exchanging information or coordinating activities.
had been in contact
Suggests a connection or communication occurred, without specifying the nature or extent of the interaction.
had been talking
Implies a verbal exchange between individuals, specifying the modality of the interaction.
had been corresponding
Indicates interaction through written communication, such as letters or emails.
had been associating
Focuses on the act of spending time together socially, implying a less structured form of interaction.
had been dealing
Highlights the action of doing business or having professional relationships. Emphasis on a business context.
had been networking
Implies a professional context where interactions are aimed at building relationships and opportunities.
FAQs
How can I use "had been interacting" in a sentence?
Use "had been interacting" to describe a continuous interaction that occurred over a period of time in the past, before another event took place. For example, "The researchers "had been interacting" with the community for several months before presenting their findings".
What's the difference between "had been interacting" and "interacted"?
"Interacted" describes a completed action in the past, whereas "had been interacting" describes a continuous action in the past that was completed before another event. The latter emphasizes the duration of the interaction.
What are some alternatives to "had been interacting"?
Depending on the context, you could use alternatives like "had been communicating", "had been engaging", or "had been cooperating".
Is "had been interacting" formal or informal?
"Had been interacting" is suitable for both formal and informal contexts. The level of formality depends more on the surrounding vocabulary and the overall tone of the writing.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested