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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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had been indicated

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "had been indicated" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in contexts where something has been pointed out or suggested in the past, often in relation to a previous statement or finding. Example: "The results of the study had been indicated in the preliminary report, highlighting the need for further research."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

50 human-written examples

He also contended that the gradual withdrawal of American troops had been indicated on "innumerable" previous occasions by the Administration.

News & Media

The New York Times

The Obama campaign told us Saturday that they were not opposed necessarily to a mail-in redo, as had been indicated in some reports.

News & Media

The New York Times

The absence of the offspinner has not been fully explained – was he more incapacitated by his elbow condition than had been indicated, for example?

It had been indicated to wholesalers that an English language version of this week's edition of Charlie Hebdo might be made available, however it is understood that that only the French language version has been supplied so far.

News & Media

The Guardian

After the crisis, a civil servant in charge of one such bank noted that its bad loans were much bigger than had been indicated before the takeover, largely because of an internal coverup.

News & Media

The New York Times

Several typical structure adsorbent beds had been analyzed, the key problems which should be solved in designing adsorbent bed had been indicated and the constraint conditions of designing adsorbent bed had been generalized.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

10 human-written examples

Sensors on Voyager had been indicating for some time that its local environment had changed.

News & Media

BBC

The basic structure of the retina has been indicated earlier.

Interfacial modifications, of faradaic or electrocapillary origin, have been indicated.

The possible sources of the errors have been indicated.

It has been indicated several times that police at Heathrow can operate without being suspicious.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "had been indicated" to refer to information that was suggested, implied, or pointed out previously, creating a connection between past and present information.

Common error

Avoid overuse of passive voice constructions like "had been indicated". When possible, rephrase to use active voice for more direct and impactful writing. For example, instead of "It had been indicated by the study", try "The study indicated".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "had been indicated" functions as a passive construction, typically within a clause, to convey that something was previously suggested, pointed out, or made known. Ludwig AI suggests this phrase is grammatically correct and usable.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

41%

News & Media

34%

Encyclopedias

6%

Less common in

Formal & Business

11%

Science & Research

8%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "had been indicated" is a grammatically sound and frequently used phrase that serves to reference prior information or establish a connection to previous statements. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness. While versatile, it's particularly common in formal writing, scientific reports, and news articles. Remember to use the active voice when possible for more impactful writing. Alternatives such as "was previously shown" or "was earlier suggested" may be used depending on the nuance you wish to convey. The phrase is well-represented in sources like The New York Times, The Guardian, and scientific publications, demonstrating its widespread acceptance and utility.

FAQs

How can I use "had been indicated" in a sentence?

Use "had been indicated" to refer to something that was previously suggested or pointed out. For example, "The possibility of a merger "had been indicated" in earlier discussions."

What phrases are similar in meaning to "had been indicated"?

Is it better to use active or passive voice with "had been indicated"?

While "had been indicated" is grammatically correct, consider using active voice when possible for more direct and concise writing. For instance, instead of "It "had been indicated" by the results," you might say, "The results indicated."

Can "had been indicated" be used in formal and informal contexts?

While suitable for both, "had been indicated" is more common in formal or professional writing. In informal contexts, simpler phrasing might be preferred.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: