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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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had been encouraged

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "had been encouraged" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a past action that was ongoing or had relevance to another past event, often in a passive voice context. Example: "The students had been encouraged to participate in the science fair by their teachers."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

I had been encouraged to take out college loans.

The very people who had been encouraged to "break" recalcitrant prisoners were now broken in turn.

News & Media

The New Yorker

But surely she had been encouraged to do these things after her first two heart attacks.

News & Media

The New Yorker

As a Christian, Jovian disapproved of paganism, which had been encouraged under his predecessor.

That fueled speculation that Mr. Ballmer had been encouraged to leave by Microsoft's board.

We had been encouraged to bring instruments; I was the only one to oblige.

Some of their leaders said they had been encouraged by what they saw on television.

News & Media

The New York Times

The boys who had been encouraged when they were younger performed significantly better.

News & Media

The New York Times

On video monitors, laureates talked about how their childhood curiosity had been encouraged.

He upset much of what I had been encouraged to take for granted.

News & Media

The Guardian

Sultanova suggests that this softer approach had been encouraged by the proactive approach of LGBT charities.

News & Media

The Guardian
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "had been encouraged", ensure the context clearly indicates who provided the encouragement and what the specific outcome was. This adds clarity and strengthens the sentence's impact.

Common error

Avoid using "had been encouraged" when an active voice construction is more appropriate. If the focus is on the person doing the encouraging, rephrase to highlight their role. For instance, instead of saying "The project had been encouraged by the manager", say "The manager encouraged the project".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "had been encouraged" functions as a passive perfect construction, indicating that someone or something received encouragement at a time prior to a specific point in the past. It is primarily used to highlight the influence or support that led to a particular action or state, as demonstrated by examples in Ludwig.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

60%

Academia

15%

Encyclopedias

10%

Less common in

Wiki

3%

Science

7%

Formal & Business

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "had been encouraged" is a grammatically correct and commonly used passive perfect construction that indicates a past action was influenced by external support. Ludwig provides numerous examples across various reliable sources, confirming its versatility and appropriateness in different contexts. It is most frequently found in News & Media, Academic, and Encyclopedia sources. When using this phrase, ensure the context clearly identifies the source of encouragement and the resulting outcome to maximize clarity and impact.

FAQs

How can I use "had been encouraged" in a sentence?

"Had been encouraged" is used to describe a past action that resulted from someone's urging or support. For example: "The students "had been encouraged" to participate in the science fair by their teachers".

What can I say instead of "had been encouraged"?

You can use alternatives like "had been motivated", "had received encouragement", or "had been prompted" depending on the context.

Is it better to use active or passive voice with "had been encouraged"?

While "had been encouraged" is in the passive voice, the best choice depends on the sentence's focus. Use the passive when emphasizing the receiver of encouragement; use the active if the focus is on the person providing the encouragement.

What is the difference between "had been encouraged" and "was encouraged"?

"Had been encouraged" implies that the encouragement occurred over a period of time or was completed before another past action, while "was encouraged" simply states that the encouragement happened at a specific point in the past.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: