Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
had been encouraged
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "had been encouraged" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a past action that was ongoing or had relevance to another past event, often in a passive voice context. Example: "The students had been encouraged to participate in the science fair by their teachers."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
had been advised
had been supported
had been influenced
had been inspired
had been sidelined
had been rebuilt
had been refused
had been stabbed
had been suffocated
had been rejected
had been murdered
had been strangled
had been dismembered
had been worried
had been trained
had been beheaded
had been captured
had been invented
had been formed
had been hospitalized
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
I had been encouraged to take out college loans.
News & Media
The very people who had been encouraged to "break" recalcitrant prisoners were now broken in turn.
News & Media
But surely she had been encouraged to do these things after her first two heart attacks.
News & Media
As a Christian, Jovian disapproved of paganism, which had been encouraged under his predecessor.
Encyclopedias
That fueled speculation that Mr. Ballmer had been encouraged to leave by Microsoft's board.
News & Media
We had been encouraged to bring instruments; I was the only one to oblige.
News & Media
Some of their leaders said they had been encouraged by what they saw on television.
News & Media
The boys who had been encouraged when they were younger performed significantly better.
News & Media
On video monitors, laureates talked about how their childhood curiosity had been encouraged.
News & Media
He upset much of what I had been encouraged to take for granted.
News & Media
Sultanova suggests that this softer approach had been encouraged by the proactive approach of LGBT charities.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "had been encouraged", ensure the context clearly indicates who provided the encouragement and what the specific outcome was. This adds clarity and strengthens the sentence's impact.
Common error
Avoid using "had been encouraged" when an active voice construction is more appropriate. If the focus is on the person doing the encouraging, rephrase to highlight their role. For instance, instead of saying "The project had been encouraged by the manager", say "The manager encouraged the project".
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "had been encouraged" functions as a passive perfect construction, indicating that someone or something received encouragement at a time prior to a specific point in the past. It is primarily used to highlight the influence or support that led to a particular action or state, as demonstrated by examples in Ludwig.
Frequent in
News & Media
60%
Academia
15%
Encyclopedias
10%
Less common in
Wiki
3%
Science
7%
Formal & Business
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "had been encouraged" is a grammatically correct and commonly used passive perfect construction that indicates a past action was influenced by external support. Ludwig provides numerous examples across various reliable sources, confirming its versatility and appropriateness in different contexts. It is most frequently found in News & Media, Academic, and Encyclopedia sources. When using this phrase, ensure the context clearly identifies the source of encouragement and the resulting outcome to maximize clarity and impact.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
had received encouragement
This is a more noun-focused way of expressing the same concept as "had been encouraged".
had been motivated
This alternative focuses on the internal drive or reason for action, rather than external encouragement.
had been urged
This implies a strong recommendation or insistence to do something.
had been prompted
This suggests a more direct instigation or urging to take a specific action.
had been advised
This indicates receiving guidance or a suggestion from someone knowledgeable.
had been supported
This highlights the backing or assistance received, enabling action.
had been persuaded
This implies convincing someone to do something they might not have otherwise done.
had been influenced
This emphasizes the impact or effect someone or something had on their decision.
had been inspired
This suggests a feeling of enthusiasm and motivation to do something creative or positive.
had been emboldened
This indicates that someone had been given the confidence to do something.
FAQs
How can I use "had been encouraged" in a sentence?
"Had been encouraged" is used to describe a past action that resulted from someone's urging or support. For example: "The students "had been encouraged" to participate in the science fair by their teachers".
What can I say instead of "had been encouraged"?
You can use alternatives like "had been motivated", "had received encouragement", or "had been prompted" depending on the context.
Is it better to use active or passive voice with "had been encouraged"?
While "had been encouraged" is in the passive voice, the best choice depends on the sentence's focus. Use the passive when emphasizing the receiver of encouragement; use the active if the focus is on the person providing the encouragement.
What is the difference between "had been encouraged" and "was encouraged"?
"Had been encouraged" implies that the encouragement occurred over a period of time or was completed before another past action, while "was encouraged" simply states that the encouragement happened at a specific point in the past.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested