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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
had been defined
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "had been defined" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in the past perfect tense to indicate that something was defined at some point before another past event. Example: "The term 'sustainability' had been defined in various ways before the conference took place."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Encyclopedias
Wiki
Alternative expressions(20)
was defined
had been established
had been determined
had been characterized
had been clarified
had been formalized
had been understood
had been finalized
had been hospitalized
had been sidelined
had been rebuilt
had been destroyed
had been refused
had been taken
had been stabbed
had been decapitated
had been hanged
had been tortured
had been suffocated
had been visited
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
They had been defined from the very beginning".
News & Media
This was how the new form of warfare, "total war", had been defined before 1939.
News & Media
The man sitting across from me had been defined by war and conflict.
News & Media
Keller's tenure had been defined by three crises — morale, economic, and digital.
News & Media
We had been defined by each other in most areas of our professional life.
News & Media
The game was 20 seconds old and already the night had been defined for the Knicks.
News & Media
"The one thing that I had been defined by was taken away," he recalls.
News & Media
For several people at the pickup location, Monday's marathon had been defined, as marathons are, by timing, and close calls.
News & Media
It had been Madrid, unusually, who had been defined by pressure and possession while Barcelona turned to the counterattack.
News & Media
At a stroke she had been defined in a way not of her own choosing, pigeonholed as posh totty.
News & Media
God had particular explanations and instructions for the president, whose entire term of office had been defined by war.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "had been defined" to clearly indicate that a definition was established at some point in the past before another event or time.
Common error
Avoid using "had been defined" when referring to a current or future definition. Use "is defined" or "will be defined" instead, depending on the context.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "had been defined" functions as a past perfect passive construction. It indicates that the action of defining was completed before another point in the past. As Ludwig AI confirms, this construction is grammatically sound and widely used.
Frequent in
Science
29%
News & Media
27%
Wiki
8%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
3%
Formal & Business
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "had been defined" is a grammatically correct and frequently used past perfect passive construction, confirmed by Ludwig AI. It is commonly employed in news, scientific, and general contexts to indicate that something was defined prior to a specific point in the past. While suitable for both formal and informal settings, it's crucial to use the correct tense and avoid ambiguity. Alternatives such as "had been established", "had been determined", or "had been specified" can be used depending on the nuance you want to convey.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
had been characterized
Focuses on describing the qualities or features that distinguish something, rather than its formal definition.
had been established
Emphasizes the setting up or creation of something, especially a system or organization, before a particular time.
had been determined
Highlights the act of finding out or deciding something conclusively at an earlier point.
had been specified
Focuses on stating something explicitly and in detail beforehand.
had been delineated
Implies marking the boundaries or limits of something previously.
had been clarified
Stresses the action of making something clearer or easier to understand prior to a certain moment.
had been laid down
Suggests that rules or principles were formally established at an earlier time.
had been set out
Highlights the act of presenting or arranging something in a clear and organized way beforehand.
had been formalized
Indicates that something was given a definite structure or shape previously.
had been understood
Emphasizes the recognition and comprehension of something before a certain point.
FAQs
How can I use "had been defined" in a sentence?
Use "had been defined" to indicate that a term, concept, or entity was defined at some point before a specific past event or time. For example, "The scope of the project "had been defined" before the budget was allocated."
What's the difference between "was defined" and "had been defined"?
"Was defined" typically refers to a single event of defining something in the past. "Had been defined" indicates that the definition occurred before another past event. For instance, "The law "was defined" in 1990" versus "The law "had been defined" before the amendment was proposed."
Are there alternatives to using "had been defined"?
Yes, depending on the context, you could use alternatives such as "had been established", "had been determined", or "had been specified" to convey similar meanings.
Is "had been defined" formal or informal language?
"Had been defined" is suitable for both formal and informal contexts. Its appropriateness depends more on the surrounding vocabulary and sentence structure than the phrase itself.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested