had been concluded

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "had been concluded" is correct and usable in written English.
It is the past perfect tense passive form of the verb "conclude," indicating that an action or event was completed at some point in the past. Example: The negotiations had been concluded before the deadline, allowing the two countries to sign a peace treaty.

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

What had been concluded in each case?

The Guardian

But a spokesman for the safety agency, Gordon Trowbridge, said no accord had been concluded.

The New York Times

By contrast, the Treaty Establishing the European Coal and Steel Community had been concluded for a period of 50 years.

Columbia University

Mr Vejjajiva last night declined to comment until full investigatory and legal processes had been concluded.

Independent

Over the past half-century, 400 treaties had been concluded over the use of rivers.

The Economist

He was released in April 1712, after a truce had been concluded.

Encyclopedia Britannica

Within 24 hours the terms of a straight cash transaction for Suárez had been concluded.

The Guardian - Sport

Northern & Shell, Channel 5's parent company, said no deal had been concluded.

The Guardian

The agreement stated that a subsequent investigation had been concluded, but contained no further details.

The New York Times

The Palestinian Authority prisoners' affairs chief, Issa Qaraqe, said the deal had been concluded after 20 hours of talks.

The Guardian

But only 15,500 applications were made, of which 12,400 had been concluded by 13 December.

The Guardian

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "had been concluded", ensure the subject of the sentence is the process, investigation, or agreement that is being completed, maintaining a clear and grammatically sound structure.

Common error

Avoid using "had been concluded" when referring to a current or future event. This phrase is strictly for past actions completed before another point in the past. For current events, use "has been concluded" or "is concluded."

Linguistic Context

The phrase "had been concluded" functions as a past perfect passive construction, indicating that an action or process was completed at some point before another action in the past. According to Ludwig, this usage is grammatically correct.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

53%

Academia

22%

Encyclopedias

9%

Less common in

Science

7%

Wiki

6%

Formal & Business

3%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "had been concluded" serves as a grammatically sound and widely used past perfect passive construction to indicate that a process or action was finalized before a specific point in the past. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and provides numerous examples from reputable sources across various domains such as news, academia, and encyclopedias. While versatile, it's important to ensure accurate tense usage and consider context-appropriate alternatives like "was finalized" or "was completed" to best convey your intended meaning.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

was finalized

Replaces the passive perfect construction with a simpler past passive, focusing on the act of finalization.

was completed

Similar to "finalized", this alternative emphasizes the completion aspect of the action.

came to an end

This alternative focuses on the termination of the process rather than its conclusion.

reached a conclusion

Shifts the focus to the process of reaching a conclusion, rather than the state of being concluded.

was brought to a close

Emphasizes the act of closing or terminating the process.

was determined

Focuses on the decision or determination that resulted from the process.

was resolved

Highlights the resolution aspect, suggesting that a problem or issue has been settled.

has been settled

Uses the present perfect passive to emphasize the current state of being settled.

finished

Simple and direct, emphasizing the state of being complete

wrapped up

Informal way to say it was brought to a conclusion

FAQs

How to use "had been concluded" in a sentence?

Use "had been concluded" to indicate that an action or process was completed before another action in the past. For example: "The investigation "had been concluded" before the trial began."

What can I say instead of "had been concluded"?

You can use alternatives like "was finalized", "was completed", or "came to an end" depending on the context.

Which is correct, "had been concluded" or "was concluded"?

"Had been concluded" indicates completion before a specific point in the past, while "was concluded" simply indicates completion in the past. Choose based on whether you need to emphasize the sequence of past events.

What's the difference between "had been concluded" and "has been concluded"?

"Had been concluded" refers to an event completed before another event in the past, while "has been concluded" refers to an event completed before the present moment.