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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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had been buying

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase 'had been buying' is correct and can be used in written English.
This phrase is used in the past perfect tense which is used to describe actions in the past that were completed before other actions in the past. For example, "I had been buying groceries for an hour when I remembered that I had forgotten to bring my wallet."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

He had been buying guns since 1982.

News & Media

The New York Times

I had been buying $4 toasters from Caldor.

Meanwhile, Carl Lindner had been buying Taft shares.

Monroe had been buying gas marked for interstate shipment.

News & Media

The New York Times

A young matron reports that she had been buying some things at Saks.

News & Media

The New Yorker

I had been buying strawberries from him at the farmers' market for six years.

News & Media

The New York Times

The banks had been buying loans from the marketplace lenders and also forming partnerships.

News & Media

The New York Times

Miss Holm had been buying stocks for a long, long time.

News & Media

The New York Times

It was not a rebellion against his parents, who had been buying Dells for years.

He said the French had been buying them back ever since.

Mr. Turner said he had been buying in the last month.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing a series of purchases over a period, use "had been buying" to emphasize the continuous nature of the action leading up to a specific point in the past. For example, "She had been buying art for years before she opened her gallery."

Common error

Avoid using "had bought" when you want to emphasize the duration or continuous nature of the buying activity. "Had bought" focuses on the completed action, whereas "had been buying" emphasizes the process over time.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

91%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "had been buying" functions as a verb phrase in the past perfect continuous tense. It indicates an action of buying that was ongoing for a period before a specific point in the past. This grammatical function is supported by Ludwig AI, which identifies it as a correct and usable English phrase.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

95%

Formal & Business

3%

Science

2%

Less common in

Academia

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "had been buying" is a verb phrase in the past perfect continuous tense used to describe an ongoing buying activity before a specific point in the past. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and usability. It's commonly found in news and media, highlighting long-term trends or actions. While interchangeable with alternatives like "had purchased" or "had acquired" in some contexts, "had been buying" uniquely emphasizes the duration of the activity. When writing, remember to use it to stress the continuous nature of the buying action leading up to a specific moment in the past.

FAQs

How is "had been buying" used in a sentence?

The phrase "had been buying" indicates a continuous action in the past that ended before another point in the past. For instance, "By the time the store closed, she "had been buying" gifts for hours."

What's the difference between "had been buying" and "had bought"?

"Had bought" indicates a completed action in the past, while "had been buying" emphasizes the duration of the buying activity before another past event. For example, "She "had bought" a car" versus "She "had been buying" groceries all morning."

Are there alternatives to "had been buying"?

Yes, depending on the context, you can use phrases like "had purchased", "had acquired", or "had been procuring".

When is it appropriate to use "had been buying"?

Use "had been buying" when you want to emphasize that the action of buying was ongoing for a period of time before another event in the past. For example, "He "had been buying" stocks before the market crashed."

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Source & Trust

91%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: