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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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had been acquired

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "had been acquired" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to indicate that something was obtained or received in the past, often in a context involving a change of ownership or possession. Example: "The company had been acquired by a larger corporation, leading to significant changes in its operations."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

Each had been acquired by trade.

The organization had been acquired by a global major.

(It had been acquired by France's King Francis I).

The property had been acquired, he said, as "an investment for old age".

News & Media

The Guardian

But we are not told how the dead child had been acquired.

A number of the latter had been acquired from monasteries closed during the Reformation.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

Complicating matters, Greyhound by that point had been acquired by Laidlaw Inc. of Canada.

News & Media

The New York Times

Other sporadic cases had been acquired from travel to Asia, Africa and the Americas.

Some wanted to liquidate business property that had been acquired through foreclosures.

News & Media

The New York Times

(By that time, Spartan's parent company, Massey Energy, had been acquired by Alpha Natural Resources.

News & Media

The New Yorker
Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

1 human-written examples

It has been acquired by Universal.

News & Media

The New York Times

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "had been acquired" to clearly indicate that an action of acquisition occurred before a specific point in the past. This helps establish a timeline of events, especially in historical or business contexts.

Common error

Avoid using "has been acquired" when you need to emphasize that the acquisition happened before a certain time in the past. "Has been acquired" implies a more recent or ongoing relevance, while "had been acquired" situates the event firmly in the past relative to another past event.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "had been acquired" functions as a past perfect passive construction, indicating that the action of acquiring was completed before a specific point in the past. This construction is used to establish a sequence of events, as shown in Ludwig examples.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

55%

Science

25%

Encyclopedias

10%

Less common in

Wiki

5%

Formal & Business

3%

Academia

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "had been acquired" is a past perfect passive construction used to indicate that the action of acquisition occurred before a specific point in the past. Ludwig AI confirms that the phrase is grammatically correct and commonly used, particularly in news, science, and encyclopedia contexts. When using this phrase, ensure clarity in establishing the timeline of events and choose alternative phrases based on the specific nuance you wish to convey. Be cautious not to confuse it with "has been acquired", which has a different tense and implication.

FAQs

How is "had been acquired" used in a sentence?

Use "had been acquired" to indicate that something was obtained or taken over before a specific point in the past. For example, "By 2002 all of Seagram's assets "had been acquired" by other companies."

What's the difference between "was acquired" and "had been acquired"?

"Was acquired" describes a single event in the past, while "had been acquired" describes an event completed before another point in the past. "The company was acquired last year" vs. "The company "had been acquired" before the merger."

What are some alternatives to using "had been acquired"?

Depending on the context, you can use phrases like "was obtained", "was taken over", or "came into possession" to convey a similar meaning.

Is it correct to say "has been acquired" instead of "had been acquired"?

The choice between "has been acquired" and "had been acquired" depends on the timeline you're establishing. Use "has been acquired" for recent or ongoing relevance, and "had been acquired" when referring to an event completed before another point in the past.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: