Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
given below
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "given below" is correct and usable in written English.
For example, "Please find the instructions for how to assemble the toy given below."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Academia
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
57 human-written examples
Some examples are given below.
Science
Other suggestions are given below.
News & Media
A few examples are given below.
Encyclopedias
A number of elaborations are given below.
Encyclopedias
Precise rules for bracketing are given below.
Encyclopedias
This classification is given below:.
Additional descriptions are given below.
Academia
Otoshi charges vary and are given below.
News & Media
Some suggested references are given below.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
2 human-written examples
The most useful options are given below.
Academia
Some guidelines are given below.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "given below" to clearly direct the reader's attention to supporting information, examples, or details that immediately follow the current statement. Ensure the information is directly relevant and easily accessible.
Common error
Avoid using "given below" if the referenced information is not immediately following the statement. Ensure the subsequent content is clearly and directly related to the introductory sentence to prevent confusion.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "given below" functions as a pointer or a directive, guiding the reader's attention to subsequent information. It commonly introduces lists, examples, equations, or detailed explanations that elaborate on a preceding statement, as confirmed by Ludwig AI.
Frequent in
Science
39%
Academia
32%
News & Media
12%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
7%
Wiki
6%
Formal & Business
4%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "given below" serves as a common signpost, directing readers to forthcoming details. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, this phrase is grammatically sound and suitable for various writing styles. While most frequently found in scientific and academic content, it maintains neutrality for broad usage. To ensure clarity, always make sure the following information is directly linked and easily accessible. Consider using alternatives such as "detailed subsequently" for a similar effect.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
below for more details
A more concise and direct way of indicating additional information is present.
described in the following section
Specifies the location of the information within a document.
found in the next part
Refers to information contained in a successive part of the text.
shown in what follows
Indicates that the information will unfold as the text progresses.
explained later on
Highlights that explanation will come at a later point.
detailed subsequently
Emphasizes the chronological order of information delivery, focusing on detail and sequence.
appearing subsequently
Focuses on the fact that information appears later in the text.
outlined hereafter
Implies a structured and organized presentation of information, often used in formal documents.
elucidated further on
Promises further clarification and development of a topic later in the text.
presented hereinafter
Formal and legalistic, suggesting a binding or official presentation of information.
FAQs
How can I use "given below" in a sentence?
Use "given below" to refer to information, examples, or details that will be presented immediately after the current statement. For instance, "The steps to reproduce the error are "given below"."
What are some alternatives to "given below"?
Alternatives include phrases like "detailed subsequently", "outlined hereafter", or "presented hereinafter", depending on the desired level of formality.
Is it grammatically correct to use "given below"?
Yes, "given below" is grammatically correct and widely used to direct the reader to information that follows. Ludwig AI confirms its usability in written English.
How formal is the phrase "given below"?
The phrase "given below" is generally considered neutral in formality. While suitable for academic and professional writing, it can also be used in less formal contexts. The appropriateness depends on the overall tone of your writing.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested