Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
gaps
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"gaps" is a correct and usable word in written English.
It can be used to refer to a hiatus, an open space, or a deficiency. For example: "The project has exposed several gaps in the current energy policy."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Formal & Business
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
"And I was very open with journalists, so they didn't try to fill in gaps in the story, which meant a platform of mutual respect was established from the outset," Batty will say.
News & Media
Anthony Steen, who advised on the legislation and chairs the Human Trafficking Foundation, said the bill, which will be debated in parliament on Tuesday for its third reading, had "yawning gaps", and failed to focus on the needs of victims of trafficking in the UK.
News & Media
Related: Hainan gibbon 'clinging on' with 25 left in China "If they [the gaps] are tens of metres across rather than hundreds of metres, there are different ways of bridging those.
News & Media
After all the years' work, the narrow gaps that remain and the potentially frightening consequences of failure, no one here can afford a collapse.
News & Media
"However, what is emerging now is a much more collaborative approach with all stakeholders seeing how they can align their services to fill gaps.
News & Media
Look at a list of British writers who have appeared on stamps and the gaps are consequently glaring and the number remarkably small – roughly the same as the 27 in the US's literary arts series, produced by a nation with only a 240-year history.
News & Media
These are just some of the gaps that have been revealed in the inquest so far: vital information about Anderson's mental health and criminal charges weren't always conveyed to Batty by police and child protection, and warrants for his arrest weren't executed for days after they were issued.
News & Media
The issue stirred controversy at the climate summit in Lima, where there were big gaps between the science of climate change and the policy and business responses.
News & Media
DeMille himself strolls on screen at the beginning of the film, to explain how he has filled the gaps in the Biblical story of Moses's life with the work of historians such as Josephus and Philo.
News & Media
He stops himself, retraces his steps, leaves long gaps while searching for exactly the right metaphor.
News & Media
In 2010, Gove pushed through the Academies Bill in less than a week while Labour was diverted by their election loss It is, however, a manifesto with big gaps.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "gaps", ensure the context is clear. Specify what the gaps are between or within for better understanding.
Common error
Avoid using "gaps" vaguely. Instead of saying "There are gaps in the data", specify what data is missing or incomplete for clarity.
Source & Trust
94%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The noun "gaps" primarily functions to denote absences, deficiencies, or intervals within a given context. Ludwig examples show its use in diverse scenarios, ranging from "gaps in the story" to "gaps in services".
Frequent in
News & Media
50%
Formal & Business
25%
Science
25%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The term "gaps" is a versatile noun that signifies deficiencies, intervals, or missing elements. As analyzed by Ludwig, its usage spans across various contexts, including News & Media, Formal & Business, and Science, making it a common term in both written and spoken English. While grammatically correct, it's important to provide specific context when using "gaps" to ensure clarity. Alternatives such as "shortcomings" or "deficiencies" may be more appropriate depending on the intended meaning. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and usability.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
shortcomings
Focuses on the inadequacies or faults within something.
deficiencies
Highlights a lack or absence of necessary elements.
lacunae
More formal term referring to missing parts or deficiencies in a text or argument.
omissions
Highlights the act of leaving something out or excluding it.
breaks
Implies interruptions or pauses in a continuous sequence.
discontinuities
Focuses on the lack of smooth transitions or connections.
intervals
Emphasizes the spaces or periods between events or objects.
hiatuses
Formal term indicating a pause or break in a sequence.
voids
Suggests empty or unfilled spaces.
breaches
Refers to a violation or breaking of a rule or agreement, often creating a space or gap.
FAQs
How can "gaps" be used in a sentence?
"Gaps" can refer to missing information, physical spaces, or discrepancies, as in, "The research identified significant gaps in our understanding of the issue."
What are some alternatives to "gaps"?
Depending on the context, you could use alternatives like "shortcomings", "deficiencies", or "intervals".
Is it correct to use "gaps" in formal writing?
Yes, "gaps" is appropriate for formal writing, but consider more precise terms like "lacunae" or "omissions" for enhanced clarity.
What's the difference between "gaps" and "discrepancies"?
"Gaps" usually refer to missing elements or spaces, while "discrepancies" indicate inconsistencies or contradictions between different pieces of information.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
94%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested