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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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fundamentally responsible

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "fundamentally responsible" is correct and usable in written English.
It is an adjective phrase describing someone or something that has a major role in causing something to happen. For example: "John was fundamentally responsible for the success of the project."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

13 human-written examples

While previous behavioral research has shown that expansion of hand use and the mapping of prehensile space is related to self-sitting ability (Rochat and Goubet 1995), the current findings would suggest that a general improvement in body posture or self-sitting ability is not fundamentally responsible for the association of fine motor experience and cortical responses in the pSTS-TPJ region.

He is astonished to be alive, weighted down by the past and fundamentally responsible to those he has outlasted.

While it's impossible to say if Big Night is fundamentally responsible for these innovations, it did encapsulate them – and in some ways predicted the future of the business.

American response to world affairs is to see everything in terms of good and evil, and to assume that the Soviet Union (dubbed an "evil empire" by President Reagan) is fundamentally responsible for all acts of aggression.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Overshadowing the new industrialization, and fundamentally responsible for the current prosperity, was the diversification and expansion of the tourist trade to include not only the gaming and entertainment facilities of the Reno and Las Vegas areas but also the scenic and recreational opportunities statewide.

This unique band structure is fundamentally responsible for the distinct electronic properties of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) [4].

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

46 human-written examples

To say to Libya, in the situation where they are the ones responsible fundamentally for carrying out this attack... saying, "We don't want him to die in prison" – that's total nonsense.

News & Media

The Guardian

Among fungi that produce a given secondary metabolite, the underlying gene clusters are generally highly conserved, making it unlikely that C. zeae-maydis possesses a fundamentally different mechanism responsible for cercosporin biosynthesis.

To prevent levels of overexploitation that stand to pull the environmental rug from under our own feet, we need to ditch the economic models responsible, and fundamentally it is Plimsoll lines not dollar signs that we need to attach to nature.

News & Media

The Guardian

Kant also suggests that it has a more fundamental role to play in making cognition possible, in particular that it enables us to regard nature as empirically lawlike (see especially Introduction V, 5 184), and, even more fundamentally, that it is responsible for the formation of all empirical concepts (see especially FI V, 20 211 213).

Science

SEP

He thinks that may be responsible for his fundamentally sad outlook.

News & Media

The New Yorker
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "fundamentally responsible", ensure that the subject truly has a central and foundational role in causing the outcome, rather than a minor or indirect influence.

Common error

Avoid using "fundamentally responsible" when the subject only played a minor role or shares responsibility equally with others. Overstating the level of responsibility can weaken your argument or sound hyperbolic.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "fundamentally responsible" functions as an adjective phrase that modifies a noun, indicating that the noun is the primary cause or is accountable in a basic or essential way for something. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage in various contexts.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Science

30%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

10%

Reference

5%

Wiki

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "fundamentally responsible" is a grammatically sound and frequently used adjective phrase that signifies a primary level of causation or accountability. As Ludwig AI confirms, it appears across various contexts, including News & Media, Science, and Formal & Business domains, emphasizing its versatility. When using "fundamentally responsible", ensure the subject has a clear and foundational role in the outcome. While alternatives like "primarily accountable" or "chiefly liable" exist, they carry slightly different connotations. Overall, "fundamentally responsible" is a valuable tool for conveying significant causation or accountability in a variety of writing scenarios.

FAQs

How can I use "fundamentally responsible" in a sentence?

Use "fundamentally responsible" to indicate that someone or something has a primary or essential role in causing a particular outcome. For example, "The new policy was "fundamentally responsible" for the company's increased profits".

What are some alternatives to "fundamentally responsible"?

You can use alternatives such as "primarily accountable", "chiefly liable", or "largely to blame", depending on the specific context and the nuance you want to convey.

Is it better to say "fundamentally responsible" or "partially responsible"?

The choice depends on the degree of responsibility. Use "fundamentally responsible" when the subject's role is central and foundational. Use "partially responsible" when the subject shares the responsibility with others or played a less critical role.

What is the difference between "fundamentally responsible" and "directly responsible"?

"Fundamentally responsible" implies a foundational or underlying cause, while "directly responsible" suggests a more immediate and obvious connection. Something "directly responsible" causes an immediate effect, whereas something "fundamentally responsible" sets the stage for a series of events.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: