Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
fundamentally broken
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "fundamentally broken" is correct and can be used in both spoken and written English.
An example usage of the phrase would be: "The relationship between the two countries is fundamentally broken; it may never recover."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
That feels fundamentally broken".
News & Media
The financial system is fundamentally broken.
News & Media
America's air travel system is fundamentally broken.
News & Media
It's because the EU is fundamentally broken.
News & Media
That would mean the system is fundamentally broken".
News & Media
But the generic drug market is fundamentally broken.
News & Media
Silent Circle's Mike Janke warns that email is "fundamentally broken".
News & Media
Nor will it fix a work culture that is fundamentally broken.
News & Media
Is the patent system fundamentally broken, or can it be fixed with a few modest reforms?
Academia
But there are increasing rumblings in the academic world itself that peer review is fundamentally broken.
News & Media
One of the major takeaways from your book is that there is something fundamentally broken about Washington.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "fundamentally broken", ensure you can clearly identify and articulate the core element that is causing the breakdown. Specificity strengthens the impact of the phrase.
Common error
Avoid using "fundamentally broken" in casual conversation or informal writing where a simpler term like "not working" or "faulty" would suffice. Overusing the phrase can diminish its impact and make your writing sound overly dramatic.
Source & Trust
90%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "fundamentally broken" functions as an adjective phrase modifying a noun. It describes something as being flawed at its core, not just superficially. Ludwig shows its prevalence in describing systems, laws, and relationships.
Frequent in
News & Media
60%
Academia
20%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Science
5%
Encyclopedias
3%
Wiki
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "fundamentally broken" is a commonly used expression to describe something that has critical flaws. According to Ludwig, it's grammatically correct and most frequently used in news and media and academia. This phrase communicates strong criticism, often aimed at systems or core elements needing significant reform. While versatile, it's best suited for neutral to formal contexts, where its impact is most effective. Consider alternatives like "deeply flawed" or "inherently defective" to subtly shift the emphasis as the situation requires.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
fundamentally unsound
A synonym that replaces "broken" with "unsound".
deeply flawed
This phrase emphasizes the severity of the flaws.
seriously impaired
Highlights the compromised functionality or effectiveness.
inherently defective
Focuses on a flaw existing from the beginning.
irreparably damaged
Indicates damage beyond the possibility of repair.
fatally undermined
Implies a critical weakness leading to failure.
structurally unsound
Suggests weakness in the basic construction or organization.
irredeemably corrupted
Emphasizes the state of corruption or moral decay.
critically compromised
Focuses on the loss of security, integrity or function.
systemically dysfunctional
Points to issues within the whole system, and is more specific to a process or organisation.
FAQs
How can I use "fundamentally broken" in a sentence?
You can use "fundamentally broken" to describe systems, relationships, or concepts that have critical flaws, as in "The healthcare system is "fundamentally broken" and needs reform."
What are some alternatives to "fundamentally broken"?
Alternatives include "deeply flawed", "inherently defective", or "structurally unsound", depending on the specific context.
When is it appropriate to use "fundamentally broken"?
Use "fundamentally broken" when you want to emphasize that the problems are not superficial but deeply rooted in the core structure or principles of something. It is especially useful in formal and professional writing.
Is "fundamentally broken" too strong of a phrase to use?
While potent, "fundamentally broken" is appropriate when milder expressions fail to convey the depth and severity of an issue. Consider the gravity of the situation and choose verbiage that corresponds.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
90%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested