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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
friendly fire
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"friendly fire" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is typically used to describe a military incident in which a soldier, or soldiers, accidentally cause harm or death to their own team or allies. For example: "The death of three soldiers in the battle was attributed to friendly fire."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Science
Wiki
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
Friendly fire.
News & Media
Friendly fire accidents happen.
News & Media
It was friendly fire".
News & Media
But that was friendly fire.
News & Media
Friendly fire, five guys.
News & Media
And, inevitably, "friendly fire".
News & Media
Both shootings are categorized as "friendly fire".
News & Media
There was lots of friendly fire.
News & Media
Another, in Nablus, fell to friendly fire.
News & Media
Others were lost to friendly fire.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
1 human-written examples
FireIce is an eco-friendly fire retardant as well.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Be mindful of the sensitive nature of "friendly fire", especially when discussing military incidents or accidents. Use respectful and factual language to avoid causing further distress or offense.
Common error
Avoid using "friendly fire" to describe harm or damage caused by external forces or unrelated events. This phrase specifically refers to incidents involving allied or internal sources.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "friendly fire" functions primarily as a noun, referring to the act of being attacked by one's own forces or allies. Ludwig shows many examples where this term is used to describe incidents in military contexts, as evidenced by Ludwig AI's assessment.
Frequent in
News & Media
66%
Academia
13%
Wiki
9%
Less common in
Science
9%
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "friendly fire" is a widely used noun phrase that describes the unintentional harm caused by allied forces. According to Ludwig AI, it is grammatically correct and frequently used in various contexts, particularly in News & Media. Ludwig's examples show that the term carries a neutral to professional register, making it suitable for formal reporting and objective analyses. While primarily associated with military incidents, "friendly fire" can also be used metaphorically in other situations. Understanding its specific meaning and usage helps ensure clarity and accuracy in communication.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
blue on blue
A more technical and direct synonym primarily used in military contexts, indicating attacks by friendly forces.
fratricide
Similar to "blue on blue", this term denotes the killing of one's own soldiers or allies, often used in a more formal or grave context.
inadvertent fire
This phrase focuses on the unintentional nature of the action, highlighting that the harm was caused by mistake.
collateral damage
This term broadens the scope to include unintended harm to non-combatants or assets, not necessarily from one's own side. It is less specific to military contexts.
unintentional attack
Highlights the lack of intent behind the harmful action, emphasizing that it was not deliberate.
accidental harm
This is a general term for unintended harm, lacking the specific context of allies or military action.
self-inflicted wound
Highlights the aspect of harm that one causes to oneself or one's own cause, applicable in a wider range of situations beyond military contexts.
unintended consequences
This phrase is much broader, referring to any unforeseen and often negative outcome of an action, not necessarily involving allies or conflict.
misdirected efforts
This phrase emphasizes the misapplication of resources or actions, leading to unintended negative results within a group or team.
internal conflict
This term refers to disputes or disagreements within a group, which can indirectly lead to self-inflicted harm or setbacks.
FAQs
How is "friendly fire" typically used in a sentence?
You would generally use "friendly fire" to describe an incident where allied forces accidentally harm or kill their own personnel. For example: "The investigation revealed that the soldier's death was a result of "friendly fire"."
What are some alternative phrases for "friendly fire"?
Depending on the context, you might use alternatives like "blue on blue", "fratricide", or "collateral damage" to describe unintended harm caused by allies.
Is "friendly fire" always used in a military context?
While "friendly fire" is most commonly associated with military situations, it can be used metaphorically in other contexts to describe unintended harm or negative consequences resulting from actions within a group or team.
What's the difference between "friendly fire" and "collateral damage"?
"Friendly fire" specifically refers to harm caused by allied forces, while "collateral damage" encompasses any unintended harm to non-combatants or assets, regardless of the source.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested