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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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foster confusion

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "foster confusion" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when discussing actions or situations that contribute to misunderstanding or uncertainty. Example: "The lack of clear communication can often foster confusion among team members."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

6 human-written examples

In any case it will foster confusion and may deny health professionals in the most impoverished countries of the world vital information they have come to depend on.

That is tall enough, though, for a head-clearing perspective on sprawling Tokyo, whose multiple city centers, odd block-based address system and reliance on underground transit foster confusion at ground level.

According to this interpretation, National-Socialist agencies are seeking in this way to foster confusion by spreading false news in the hope of masking in advance any real military movements when they take place.

Minodes' Wegner says the core team shouldn't be afraid to argue about the vision and clash about what they want the company to represent, but when you're done, present it to the employees like you mean it or you'll foster confusion.

News & Media

TechCrunch

But such lists can quickly foster confusion, be overwhelming and can even produce anxiety.

News & Media

Huffington Post

Some are even funding the think tanks and AstroTurf front groups that foster confusion and doubt about climate science.

News & Media

Huffington Post

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

54 human-written examples

Presumptions are all too often rampant in business situations, and they tend to foster confusions and discontent.

News & Media

Forbes

Far from contributing useful guidance, many members of my profession threw up dust, fostered confusion, and actually degraded the quality of the discussion.

News & Media

The New York Times

"Reverend Ogletree is acting in a way that is injurious to the church, because it fosters confusion in the church about what we stand for," he said.

News & Media

The New York Times

Some museum professionals say that having differing guidelines for art and history museums only fosters confusion at a time when finding any means of raising money is especially appealing.

These theories range from the absurd to the plausible — from claims that liberal Democrats somehow forced banks to lend to the undeserving poor (even though Republicans controlled Congress) to the belief that exotic financial instruments fostered confusion and fraud.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "foster confusion" when you want to describe how certain actions, policies, or events unintentionally lead to a state of uncertainty or misunderstanding. It is suitable for formal writing and everyday conversation.

Common error

Avoid phrasing sentences in a passive voice when using "foster confusion". Instead of saying 'Confusion was fostered by...', opt for an active voice construction like 'The policy fostered confusion...'. This makes your writing more direct and impactful.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "foster confusion" functions as a verb phrase where "foster" acts as a transitive verb, taking "confusion" as its direct object. It typically describes an action or situation that contributes to or encourages misunderstanding. This is supported by Ludwig, which validates its grammatical correctness.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

News & Media

50%

Academia

33%

Science

17%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "foster confusion" is a grammatically sound and usable expression that describes the action of encouraging or contributing to a state of misunderstanding. According to Ludwig, the phrase is correct and suitable for various contexts. While not extremely common, the phrase appears in diverse sources, including news media, academic texts, and scientific publications. The analysis indicates that "foster confusion" conveys a sense of unintentional contribution to confusion, setting it apart from alternatives like "create confusion", which suggests a more deliberate act. When using this phrase, ensure that the sentence structure is active for a more direct and impactful expression.

FAQs

How can I use "foster confusion" in a sentence?

You can use "foster confusion" to describe situations where something promotes misunderstanding. For example, "The ambiguous wording of the contract will likely "foster confusion" among the parties involved."

What are some alternatives to "foster confusion"?

Alternatives include "encourage confusion", "create confusion", or "promote confusion", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is "foster confusion" formal or informal?

"Foster confusion" is suitable for both formal and informal contexts. However, it is more common in formal writing and speech.

Which is a stronger expression: "foster confusion" or "create confusion"?

Create confusion often implies a more direct and intentional action, while "foster confusion" suggests a more gradual or indirect development of misunderstanding.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: