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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
former studies
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "former studies" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to indicate studies or research which have already been done and is no longer being pursued. For example: "In former studies, it was found that the implementation of a new policy hadn't been successful."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
This supports former studies [9, 39].
Table 1 Summary of Former studies.
Also former studies could not consistently reveal partner effects.
Science
This interpretation is supported by former studies [72, 73].
These results are in compliment with former studies [14, 15].
Science
This has been already shown in former studies [e.g., 23].
Science
The results of former studies are presented on:.
Damages and reasons for hazardous materials releases were reported by former studies.
This approach is based on former studies conducted in other environments.
Science
The average absorbing NH results to be much higher than that estimated in former studies.
Science
These results are in concordance with former studies, which found cortical hyperexcitability in MWA.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "former studies" to establish context or background information for your current research. It helps to show how your work builds upon previous findings.
Common error
Avoid using "former studies" as a vague reference without providing specific details about the studies. Always include citations or enough information to allow readers to locate the original sources. Failing to do so weakens your argument and reduces credibility.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "former studies" functions primarily as a noun phrase that serves as a subject or object within a sentence. It refers to research or investigations that have been conducted previously. According to Ludwig AI, the phrase is correct and commonly used.
Frequent in
Science
100%
Less common in
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Academia
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "former studies" is a grammatically sound and frequently used term, particularly within scientific and academic writing. As Ludwig AI confirms, it serves to reference previously conducted research, thereby providing context and background for current work. Although it's correct, it is best practice to provide specific citations to clarify which studies are being referenced, and it is interchangeable with options such as "previous research" and "earlier investigations".
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
previous research
This alternative uses a more general term for investigations conducted in the past.
earlier investigations
This option emphasizes the chronological aspect of studies that occurred before the current one.
past research
A simple and direct synonym, focusing on the temporal aspect.
prior studies
This alternative emphasizes the precedence of the studies.
preceding investigations
Similar to earlier investigations, but with a slightly more formal tone.
prior work
A more concise way to refer to previously completed research.
existing literature
This phrase refers to the body of published works related to a topic.
published research
Focuses on the fact that the studies have been made public through publication.
historical analyses
This option is appropriate when the studies being referenced are historical in nature.
documented research
Highlights that there is written evidence of the research having been conducted.
FAQs
How can I use "former studies" in a sentence?
You can use "former studies" to refer to research that has already been conducted, such as, "The current research builds upon the findings of "former studies" in the field."
What are some alternatives to saying "former studies"?
Instead of "former studies", you can use phrases like "previous research", "earlier investigations", or "past research" depending on the context.
Is it correct to say "latter studies" instead of "former studies"?
No, "latter studies" refers to studies mentioned later in a text, while "former studies" refers to studies that have been conducted in the past. They are used to refer to different points in a sequence or time.
When should I use "prior studies" instead of "former studies"?
"Prior studies" and "former studies" are often interchangeable. However, "prior studies" emphasizes the chronological order and precedence of the research, while "former studies" simply indicates that the studies occurred in the past.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested