fluctuate with

USAGE SUMMARY

"fluctuate with" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it when talking about the variations of something, or when referring to something that changes in response to something else. For example, "The stock market prices fluctuate with the overall economic climate."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

Parliamentary majorities fluctuate with the mood of the moment.

The Guardian

"Our goals do not fluctuate with those statistics".

The New York Times

Legibility and other contrasts fluctuate with the changing daylight.

The New York Times - Arts

The subject you started to prove is that cultures fluctuate with the years.

The New Yorker

The reputations of individual founders also fluctuate with the times, just as they do collectively.

The New York Times

"No, I still fluctuate with my weight," he said, giggling a bit like a teenager.

The New York Times - Sports

As ectotherms, many reptiles have body temperatures which fluctuate with that of the environment.

Encyclopedia Britannica

Inventories, however, won't fluctuate with the fortunes of the sport's drivers.

The New York Times

But such revenues fluctuate with foreigners' interest in the Middle East.

The Economist

Under this approach, part of the retirement benefit would be guaranteed and part would fluctuate with individual investment decisions.

The New York Times

His oxygen intake, measured by numerals that fluctuate with literally each breath — 90, 87, 91, 85, 89, 92 — is increasing.

The New Yorker

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "fluctuate with" to describe how a variable changes in relation to another, providing context to the observed variations. For instance, "Stock prices fluctuate with market news."

Common error

Avoid assuming that because two things "fluctuate with" each other, one directly causes the other. Correlation does not equal causation; other factors may be at play.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "fluctuate with" primarily functions as a verb phrase indicating that something changes or varies in relation to something else. Ludwig's examples show it describing changes across various contexts like market conditions, environmental factors, and even personal attributes.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

30%

News & Media

40%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

1%

Wiki

1%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "fluctuate with" is a versatile and commonly used expression to describe how something changes or varies in relation to something else. Analysis of Ludwig AI reveals that it's grammatically sound and frequently appears across diverse contexts, including science, news, and business. While implying a relationship between two variables, it's important to avoid assuming direct causation. Alternatives such as "vary alongside" or "shift according to" can provide nuanced variations depending on the specific context. Using "fluctuate with" effectively involves recognizing its descriptive power in illustrating covariance without implying causality.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

alter with

Simply means "change with", it is less descriptive than the original phrase.

vary alongside

Emphasizes a parallel change occurring simultaneously with something else.

change in tandem with

Highlights a coordinated change, suggesting that the changes are linked and happen together.

shift according to

Suggests that changes are directly dependent on specific conditions or factors.

respond to

Focuses on the reaction or adjustment to a stimulus or influence.

depend on

Indicates a state of reliance or contingency on another factor.

are subject to

Highlights the vulnerability to changes influenced by something else.

are affected by

Emphasizes that something is influenced or altered by an external factor.

rise and fall with

Captures the ups and downs, suggesting cyclical changes in conjunction with something else.

ebb and flow with

Evokes a natural, rhythmic change in accordance with another element.

FAQs

How can I use "fluctuate with" in a sentence?

Use "fluctuate with" to describe how one thing changes in relation to another. For example, "The river's water level "fluctuates with" the amount of rainfall."

What are some alternatives to "fluctuate with"?

Depending on the context, you could use phrases like "vary alongside", "change in tandem with", or "shift according to".

Is it more appropriate to use "fluctuate with" or "fluctuate alongside"?

"Fluctuate with" is generally more versatile, while "fluctuate alongside" implies a more parallel or simultaneous change. The best choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Does "fluctuate with" imply a direct cause-and-effect relationship?

Not necessarily. While "fluctuate with" indicates a correlation between two variables, it doesn't automatically mean one causes the other. Further analysis is needed to establish causality.