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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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explaining why

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"explaining why" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you need to explain the rationale for a decision or action. For example, "I understand that you're not sure about how to handle the situation. Let me explain why I think this decision is the right one."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Or explaining why not.

News & Media

The New York Times

He had trouble explaining why that was.

News & Media

The New York Times

Before explaining why, here's a caveat.

Joe put up a statement explaining why.

He tried explaining why the changes were necessary.

News & Media

Independent

I wrote a blog today explaining why I love Eurovision.

Mr Ellis goes some way to explaining why.

News & Media

The Economist

Mr. Beal says asking nicely and explaining why often works.

I left a message explaining why I was calling.

News & Media

The New York Times

[9] Explaining why Brazil speaks Portuguese, not Spanish.

News & Media

The New York Times

Tactfully explaining why we said no was not our forte.

News & Media

The Economist
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "explaining why" to introduce a cause-and-effect relationship, especially when clarifying a decision, action, or event.

Common error

Avoid using "explaining why" when the context already implies an explanation. For instance, instead of saying 'The report is explaining why sales decreased', you can say 'The report explains why sales decreased'.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "explaining why" functions as a gerund phrase, often used as a noun or part of a noun phrase. It introduces a reason, justification, or cause for something. According to Ludwig, the phrase is grammatically sound and commonly used.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

42%

Science

30%

Wiki

8%

Less common in

Formal & Business

7%

Academia

6%

Reference

7%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "explaining why" is a grammatically correct and very common phrase used to introduce a reason or justification. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it's widely accepted and used across various contexts, particularly in news, media and scientific writing. While versatile, it's important to avoid redundancy and ensure the explanation is clear and relevant. Consider using alternatives like "providing an explanation" or "justifying the reason" depending on the context for a more nuanced expression.

FAQs

How can I use "explaining why" in a sentence?

You can use "explaining why" to introduce a clause that provides a reason or justification. For example, "He is writing a document "explaining why" the project was delayed."

What are some alternatives to "explaining why"?

Some alternatives include "giving a rationale", "providing an explanation", or "justifying the reason", depending on the context.

Is it ever incorrect to use "explaining why"?

While grammatically correct, "explaining why" can sometimes be redundant. In some cases, simply using "explains why" can be more concise and effective.

What is the difference between "explaining why" and "giving reasons for"?

"Explaining why" often implies a more in-depth or detailed account, while "giving reasons for" can be a more straightforward listing of reasons.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: