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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

explained below

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"explained below" is correct and can be used in written English.
It is typically used to introduce further clarification or details about a previous statement or topic. Here is an example: "Many people struggle with their finances, which can cause a lot of stress. However, with proper budgeting and saving techniques, managing money can become much easier, as explained below."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

These are explained below.

Not quite, for the reasons explained below.

News & Media

The Economist

Therefore (explained below), (4.5).

(These terms will be explained below).

Science

SEP

The results are explained below.

The procedure is explained below.

The reason is explained below.

These variables are explained below.

Our problem is explained below.

These indicators are explained below.

More details are explained below.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "explained below" to clearly signal that a more detailed explanation or elaboration will follow in the text. This helps guide the reader and maintain clarity.

Common error

Avoid using "explained below" without ensuring that the explanation is actually provided immediately after the reference. Readers may become confused or frustrated if the explanation is missing or located far away from the initial statement.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "explained below" functions as a discourse marker, specifically a forward-referencing expression. It signals to the reader that a more detailed explanation or elaboration of a preceding statement is forthcoming. As confirmed by Ludwig, the phrase is appropriate in written English and serves to guide the reader through the text.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

67%

News & Media

12%

Encyclopedias

5%

Less common in

Formal & Business

3%

Reference

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "explained below" is a commonly used and grammatically correct phrase that serves as a forward-referencing discourse marker. As Ludwig AI confirms, this phrase prepares the reader for a more detailed explanation of a preceding statement. It is most frequently used in science and news media, maintaining a neutral to formal tone. When using this phrase, ensure that the explanation is indeed provided immediately below to avoid confusing the reader. Alternatives include phrases like "detailed further on" or "elaborated upon later", depending on the specific context.

FAQs

How can I use "explained below" in a sentence?

Use "explained below" to indicate that a more detailed explanation or clarification will follow the current statement. For example, "The process involves several steps, as "explained below".".

What are some alternatives to saying "explained below"?

You can use alternatives such as "detailed further on", "elaborated upon later", or "discussed in detail subsequently" depending on the context.

Is it redundant to say "explained below" and then immediately provide the explanation?

While it might seem redundant, using "explained below" provides a clear signal to the reader that an explanation is forthcoming, improving readability and comprehension. However, ensure the explanation is indeed directly below; otherwise, rephrase.

What's the difference between "explained below" and "explained above"?

"Explained below" indicates the explanation will follow, while "explained above" refers to an explanation that has already been given earlier in the text. Choose the correct phrase based on where the explanation is located relative to the reference.

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Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: