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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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expected given

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "expected given" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing outcomes or results that align with prior knowledge or assumptions in a specific context. Example: "The results of the experiment were expected given the previous research findings."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

His departure has been expected, given the positive arbitration.

They're annoying, but they're to be expected given the major hardware and software changes.

But that's to be expected, given that the PlayStation games are running on test systems.

And that kept the dollar stronger than one might have expected, given balance of payments numbers.

News & Media

The New York Times

It's perhaps not the genre you'd have expected given their backgrounds.

Why was it better than expected, given the amount of oil that was emerging?

News & Media

The New Yorker

Carter's book is not the strident polemic one might have expected, given the author's Hollywood milieu.

Analysts at Canaccord said: Today's prelims were much as expected given the early March trading statement.

As might be expected, given the waterside location, the menu highlights seafood.

News & Media

The New York Times

We expected, given the circumstances between our two countries, that people might be mistrustful, angry, suspicious.

News & Media

The Guardian

That was widely expected, given the conservative political preferences of much of the Fox News audience.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "expected given" to clearly link an outcome to preceding events or established facts, enhancing the logical flow of your writing. For instance, "The decline in sales was "expected given" the recent economic downturn."

Common error

Avoid using "expected given" in situations where the expectation is too obvious or trivial. Overuse can make your writing sound unnecessarily formal or even condescending. Instead, opt for simpler phrases like "naturally" or "understandably" when the context is self-evident.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "expected given" functions as an adjectival phrase that modifies a noun or pronoun by providing an explanation for why something is not surprising or follows logically from a particular situation or set of circumstances. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, the phrase is deemed correct and usable in written English.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

53%

Science

43%

Formal & Business

2%

Less common in

Wiki

2%

Encyclopedias

0%

Academia

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "expected given" is a commonly used and grammatically correct expression that bridges a cause and its predictable effect. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's appropriate for use in writing across various contexts, especially to introduce rational explanations or justifications. Its prevalence in News & Media and Science domains indicates its suitability for both formal and relatively neutral registers. While alternatives like "anticipated due to" or "foreseen because of" exist, "expected given" provides a direct and clear link between an event and its preceding circumstances. Overuse in simplistic contexts should be avoided to maintain writing clarity and sophistication.

More alternative expressions(6)

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

predictable considering

Changes "expected" to "predictable", emphasizing the ease of foreseeing the outcome, and "given" to "considering", focusing on the act of taking something into account.

anticipated due to

Replaces "expected" with "anticipated", highlighting a proactive sense of expectation, and "given" with "due to", directly attributing the expectation to a cause.

foreseen because of

Substitutes "expected" with "foreseen", adding a sense of inevitability, and "given" with "because of", strengthening the cause-and-effect relationship.

unsurprising considering

Uses "unsurprising" instead of "expected" to stress the lack of astonishment, and "considering" in place of "given" to point at surrounding circumstances.

logical consequence of

Replaces the entire phrase with a more formal term indicating a direct and reasoned outcome from a set of conditions.

understandable in light of

Emphasizes the comprehensibility of a situation "in light of" certain facts, replacing the more direct causality of "expected given".

consistent with

Highlights the alignment of an outcome with prior information or models, instead of directly implying expectation.

in line with

Suggests an agreement or correspondence between an observation and existing knowledge, offering a subtle shift from prediction to alignment.

not unexpected considering

Uses a double negative to softly affirm that something was, in fact, predictable given the circumstances.

as one would assume, considering

Adds a personal touch to the expression, implying a shared understanding or common-sense expectation.

FAQs

How can I use "expected given" in a sentence?

Use "expected given" to show that something is not surprising due to a specific reason. For example, "The high turnout was "expected given" the importance of the election".

What does "expected given" mean?

The phrase "expected given" means that an outcome or result was predictable or not surprising because of certain circumstances or information. It implies a logical connection between the known factors and the resulting event.

Are there formal alternatives to "expected given"?

Yes, formal alternatives include "anticipated due to", "foreseen because of", or "logical consequence of". These options are suitable for academic or professional writing where precision and formality are valued.

How does "expected given" differ from "due to" or "because of"?

"Expected given" implies anticipation based on prior knowledge, whereas "due to" or "because of" simply indicate causation. "The result was "expected given" the experimental setup" suggests predictability. "The result occurred due to a flaw in the design" indicates a cause-and-effect relationship without necessarily implying it was anticipated.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: