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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
excludes out
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "excludes out" is not correct and is generally not usable in written English.
The term "excludes" already implies the act of leaving something out, so adding "out" is redundant. Example: "The policy excludes certain types of expenses."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Wiki
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
2 human-written examples
School base excludes out of school youth.
Science
There were 125 million consultation services provided during 2010 11, costed at A$5.3 billion through the Medicare Benefits Scheme [ 25] (this excludes out of pocket expenses of patients).
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
58 human-written examples
Based on the 2012-13 budgethethe district planned to spend a Budgetary Per Pupil Cost of $18,417 (a measure that excludes out-of-district tuition payments for special education, transportation costs, legal judgments and certain other expenditures), ranking 101st highest among its grouping of districts, compared to a statewide average of $14,519.
Wiki
But our experience is you can have a policy effectively excluded out from under you.
News & Media
In total, 11 419 international medical graduates who registered via the PLAB test underwent 28 189 ARCPs (excluding "out of programme experience").
Science
Patients in ARCO III stage and above were excluded out because of femoral head collapse and cartilage rupture.
The table also notes how IL23R was treated in the enrichment analysis, included (in), excluded (out), or conditioned upon (cond).
Science
If it is phosphorylated in response to growth factor or insulin stimulation by survival kinases such as Akt, it is excluded out from the nucleus, and degraded through ubiquitination by the E3 ubiquitin ligase Skp2.
Science
Among them, miR-217, miR-221, and miR-378 were excluded out from our further work due to the nonspecificity of the primers that were used in the quantitative RT-PCR (qRT-PCR).
But a Citizen's Day intended to exclude out-of-staters is not fair, Mr. Cunningham said.
News & Media
Results: Of the 179 patients, 62 were excluded (out-of-hospital cardiac arrest -n = 19; early death - n = 43; already on ECMO from another hospital - n = 5) and 112 were analyzed (age 55[46 63] years; 77/112 male).
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Avoid using "excludes out" in your writing. The word "excludes" already encompasses the meaning of leaving something out, making "out" redundant.
Common error
Do not add unnecessary words to your sentences. In the case of "excludes out", the word "out" is redundant and weakens the sentence. Use "excludes" by itself for a clearer and more concise expression.
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "excludes out" functions as a verb phrase intended to denote the act of omitting or leaving something out. However, as pointed out by Ludwig AI, the addition of "out" is redundant, making the phrase grammatically incorrect.
Frequent in
Science
30%
News & Media
25%
Wiki
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
15%
Encyclopedias
5%
Reference
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "excludes out" is considered grammatically incorrect due to its redundant nature. The verb "excludes" already carries the meaning of omitting or leaving something out, making the addition of "out" unnecessary. As Ludwig AI indicates, using just "excludes" is the preferred and more concise option. While some instances of "excludes out" can be found across different sources, including scientific articles, news media, and wikis, it is best practice to avoid this phrase in formal writing and opt for the simpler and more grammatically sound alternative: "excludes".
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
excludes
Removes the redundant "out", resulting in a grammatically correct and concise expression.
omits
Replaces "excludes" with a synonym that conveys a similar meaning of leaving something out.
leaves out
Uses a phrasal verb to express the act of not including something.
does not include
Employs a more formal and explicit way of stating that something is not included.
rules out
Conveys a sense of impossibility or elimination of a possibility.
disregards
Focuses on ignoring or not considering something.
rejects
Implies a more active refusal to accept or include something.
eliminates
Suggests a complete removal or getting rid of something.
precludes
Indicates the prevention of something from happening or being included.
excepts
Highlights the specific act of making an exception.
FAQs
Is "excludes out" grammatically correct?
No, "excludes out" is not grammatically correct. The word "excludes" already implies the action of leaving something out, making the addition of "out" redundant.
What is a better alternative to "excludes out"?
A better alternative is to simply use "excludes". This is both grammatically correct and more concise.
In what contexts might I encounter the phrase "excludes out"?
While the phrase "excludes out" is generally incorrect, it might be found in informal writing or speech, or in contexts where precision is not critical. However, it's best to avoid it in formal or academic writing.
What does it mean when something is "excluded"?
When something is "excluded", it means that it is deliberately left out or not included.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested