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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
excludes
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "excludes" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when indicating that something is not included or is left out from a particular group or category. Example: "The policy excludes any claims made after the deadline."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Formal & Business
Science
Alternative expressions(20)
is not inclusive of
is independent of
is not representative of
will not be forsaken
bears no resemblance to
does not relate
does not lay
is not proof of
is not showing
is not a measure of
does not designate
will not be defeated
is not equivalent to
is unrelated to
does not accommodate
prohibits
is not shy of
will not be reviewed
is not immune of
is not afraid of
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Excludes international flights.
News & Media
Specifically, the Nasdaq excludes anyone who was employed the company in the past three years.
News & Media
Nothing excludes or limits GNMA's liability for personal injury or death due to its negligence.
News & Media
It excludes anyone who could lend a modicum of diversity to these debates; who might challenge the status quo on the environment, on devolution, on constitutional change, on free-market economics, on gender politics.
News & Media
GNM excludes all liability arising from this Agreement and/or the Client's use of the Services (regardless, in the case of Mock-ups, of whichever party produced the Mock-up) save for any liability that cannot be excluded under law.
News & Media
The price of the ticket excludes younger, poorer people – although there are plenty of ways to work the festival that still broaden its diversity.
News & Media
But let's also notice how we may be thinking of her as "more" of a woman because she presents herself now according to conventional standards of beauty – and thinking of her as more of a woman because she's more conventionally feminine on the outside excludes the many trans women who don't have the money to make themselves look like she does.
News & Media
"Our current law excludes some individuals... it says to them, your relationships are not equally valued by the state, your love is less equal under the law".
News & Media
The coalition government's policy of tackling obesity by asking food producers to change their behaviour has achieved little, failed to improve eating habits and excludes most of the measures that would make a real impact, a government-funded study has found.
News & Media
Consistently being treated like a criminal, even when you're not doing anything illegal, excludes you from normal society – as though that's something you have to give up if you want to act on your political beliefs.
News & Media
The cost of visitor visas excludes the poorest and the Home Office has admitted in a freedom of information response that some visas have netted them a profit of 440%.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When defining the scope of something, clearly state what "excludes" certain elements to avoid ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid assuming the reader understands what is explicitly "excludes". Always provide enough context to ensure clarity. For example, instead of saying 'The price "excludes" extras', specify which extras are not included.
Source & Trust
92%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The verb "excludes" functions primarily to specify what is not included or considered as part of a larger set or category. Ludwig AI confirms its correct and widespread use.
Frequent in
News & Media
35%
Formal & Business
30%
Science
20%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
5%
Wiki
5%
Reference
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "excludes" is a versatile verb used to define boundaries and clarify the scope of a subject by specifying what is not included. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's grammatically correct and frequently used across diverse contexts, particularly in news, business, and scientific domains. While it's important to ensure clarity and provide sufficient context, mastering its usage can significantly enhance precision in both writing and speech. Consider using alternatives like "omits" or "does not include" for stylistic variation.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
does not include
A straightforward way to state that something is not part of a group or list.
omits
Focuses on leaving something out intentionally or unintentionally.
rules out
Implies a decision to reject or eliminate something from consideration.
leaves out
Emphasizes the act of not including something.
exempts from
Highlights that someone or something is free from an obligation or requirement.
excepts
Highlights a specific case that is not covered by a general rule or statement.
precludes
Indicates that something makes another thing impossible or prevents it from happening.
bars
Suggests a prohibition or restriction, often in a formal context.
disregards
Focuses on ignoring or not paying attention to something.
withholds
Indicates that something is being kept back or not provided.
FAQs
How do I use "excludes" in a sentence?
Use "excludes" to specify what is not included within a defined set or category. For example, "This offer "excludes" taxes and shipping."
What can I say instead of "excludes"?
You can use alternatives like "does not include", "omits", or "leaves out" depending on the context.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
92%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested