Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
except those that
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"except those that" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to refer to a group of people, animals, or things that are excluded in a particular situation. For example: "Everyone was invited to the party, except those that had already RSVP'ed no."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
58 human-written examples
All DS games are compatible with the DSi, except those that require the GBA slot.
Wiki
Level four bans taxis from the city, except those that are hybrid cars.
News & Media
Officially, the United States welcomes all investments, except those that could compromise national security.
News & Media
I didn't see a single shot, except those that were in my mind's eye.
News & Media
The committee should encourage Congress to abandon all sections of the act except those that strengthen the United Nations sanctions.
News & Media
We're told that Superman is also completely invulnerable to any attack, except those that are kryptonite-based.
News & Media
Most of the cats exposed to the rocket fuel went into seizures, except those that had received brain wave training.
News & Media
He held that all ideas (except those that are "trifling") can be explained in terms of experience.
Encyclopedias
He cauterized the trunk at two points, over the second and third ribs, destroying all the facial branches except those that lead to the eye.
News & Media
On Tuesday morning, the city government ordered all restaurants, except those that serve take-out food, closed until May 6 to large gatherings of people.
News & Media
To simplify their position, it is that wildlife control experts like Mr. Dreisacker should not kill any bats, except those that must be tested for rabies.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "except those that" to clearly specify exclusions within a broader statement or rule. Ensure the clause following "that" is grammatically correct and provides a precise condition for the exclusion.
Common error
Avoid using "which" instead of "that" when defining the excluded group, as "that" is generally preferred for restrictive clauses that are essential to the meaning of the sentence. "Which" should only be employed if the clause provides additional non-essential information.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "except those that" functions as a relative clause introducing an exception. As supported by Ludwig AI, it specifies a subset of items or individuals that are excluded from a broader statement or rule. It adds precision by defining the specific conditions for the exclusion.
Frequent in
News & Media
35%
Science
30%
Wiki
10%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
5%
Formal & Business
5%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "except those that" is a grammatically sound and frequently used phrase that functions as a relative clause introducing an exception. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's a perfectly acceptable phrase. It is most common in news, scientific, and encyclopedic writing, providing a clear and precise way to specify exclusions from a general rule or statement. When using this phrase, it's important to ensure the clause following "that" is grammatically correct and accurately defines the conditions for exclusion. Avoiding common errors, such as using "which" instead of "that" in restrictive clauses, will further enhance the clarity and effectiveness of your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
excluding those that
Replaces "except" with "excluding", emphasizing the act of leaving something out.
but not those that
Simple and direct, useful for clarifying what is not included.
other than those that
A straightforward alternative, suitable for most contexts.
apart from those that
Similar to "except", but can imply a physical separation or distinction.
with the exception of those that
Adds formality by using "with the exception of", highlighting the specific items not included.
excluding any that
Focuses on explicitly removing items from consideration.
save for those that
More literary and less common, suggesting a reservation or special case.
with the omission of those that
Formal and precise, emphasizing the act of leaving something out.
barring those that
Implies a prohibition or obstacle, making it a stronger form of exclusion.
neglecting those that
Suggests a deliberate disregard for certain items.
FAQs
How can I use "except those that" in a sentence?
Use "except those that" to specify exclusions from a general statement. For instance, "All students passed the exam, "except those that" did not submit their assignments".
What are some alternatives to "except those that"?
You can use phrases like "excluding those that", "apart from those that", or "with the exception of those that" depending on the context.
Is it correct to say "except those which" instead of "except those that"?
While "except those which" might be acceptable in some contexts, ""except those that"" is generally preferred, especially in restrictive clauses that define the exclusion.
What's the difference between "except those that" and "except for those that"?
"Except those that" directly excludes items matching a description, while "except for those that" can sometimes imply a more general exception but is often less precise. Using "except those that" is usually clearer.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested