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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
exceed by a factor of
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "exceed by a factor of" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use the phrase when you want to describe a quantity that is larger or more than some other value by a specified factor. For example: "The speed of the new train exceeded its predecessor's by a factor of three."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(1)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
7 human-written examples
Just by adhering to campaign-finance regulations, for example, Aam Aadmi will be far outspent by its larger rivals, which routinely exceed, by a factor of at least ten, the legal expenditure limit per candidate.
News & Media
Given that today's multiprocessor systems include a significant number of CPU cores, the number of OU pipelines must significantly exceed, by a factor of at least 10, the number of sites in order to achieve adequate utilization.
Science
To put these numbers in perspective, the total weight of the solar PV modules for which we can reasonably expect deployment would exceed by a factor of 20 the 40 million tons of electronics waste generated globally in 2014 (most of which was not recycled).
News & Media
Hence AT rich motifs tend to be concentrated in the GC poor area, distant from the TSS, and as a result, the number of motifs discovered in the functionally irrelevant ranges, of 100 1000 bp upstream and TSS to 200 bp downstream, may exceed by a factor of 3 to 20 (depending on the threshold used, see Fig 1A and 1C) the proximal functionally relevant motifs.
Science
These levels exceed by a factor of at least 7,600 the 10-μg/L limit for the result of leachate tests that allows PCB bulk product waste to be disposed of in nonhazardous waste landfills (U.S. EPA 1998).
In some parts of The Netherlands, bog ore-containing soils predominate, which have natural arsenic levels that exceed, by a factor of 10, existing standards for maximum allowable levels of inorganic arsenic in soil.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
52 human-written examples
In the case of the fish patties, however, the SRL is exceeded by a factor of 15.
Transition from deflagration to detonation can occur only if the size of unconfined clouds exceeds by a factor of O(10) that of a characteristic detonation cell, which ranges from 0.015 m under stoichiometric conditions to approximately 1 m under extreme rich/lean conditions.
Science
Some jumping spiders' visual acuity exceeds by a factor of ten that of dragonflies, which have by far the best vision among insects; in fact the human eye is only about five times sharper than a jumping spider's.
Wiki
Thus, the guideline for SL and LSL concentration is exceeded by a factor of 3375 and 135, respectively.
Science
On the other hand, under Fisher's exact test, nominal Type 1 error rates may be exceeded by a factor of nine.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "exceed by a factor of", ensure the context clearly defines the units being compared to avoid ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid assuming the factor is added to the original value. "Exceed by a factor of" means the value is multiplied by the factor, not added.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "exceed by a factor of" functions as a quantitative descriptor, indicating that one quantity is larger than another by a specific multiple. It is used to highlight the magnitude of difference between two values.
Frequent in
Science
40%
News & Media
40%
Wiki
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "exceed by a factor of" is grammatically sound and effectively used to express that one quantity is a specified multiple larger than another. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is correct and usable in written English. While predominantly found in scientific and news media contexts, it maintains a formal to neutral register. Remember, the phrase indicates multiplication, not addition, and clarity in units is key. Alternatives like "surpass by a multiple of" can offer variety while maintaining semantic similarity.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
surpass by a multiple of
Replaces 'factor' with 'multiple', maintaining the quantitative comparison.
outstrip by a proportion of
Substitutes 'exceed' with 'outstrip' and 'factor' with 'proportion', emphasizing a degree of difference.
dwarf by an order of magnitude
Uses 'dwarf' to suggest a large difference, and 'order of magnitude' to indicate a tenfold or greater difference.
overshadow by a degree of
Employs 'overshadow' to imply dominance and 'degree' to express the extent of difference.
is greater by a coefficient of
Replaces 'factor' with 'coefficient', suitable for technical contexts.
is many times larger than
A simpler way of expressing a large quantitative difference.
far exceed in magnitude
Focuses on the scale of the difference, using 'magnitude'.
considerably outweigh by
Highlights a significant imbalance, replacing 'exceed' with 'outweigh'.
vastly outnumber by
Implies a much greater quantity or count, using 'outnumber'.
rise above exponentially
Suggests a rapid and significant increase, indicating a difference that grows quickly.
FAQs
How do I use "exceed by a factor of" in a sentence?
Use "exceed by a factor of" to show that one quantity is a certain number of times larger than another. For example, "The new model's speed "exceeds by a factor of" two the old model's speed".
What's the difference between "exceed by a factor of" and "increase by a factor of"?
"Exceed by a factor of" indicates that one quantity is already larger than another by a certain multiple. "Increase by a factor of" means a quantity has grown to be a certain multiple of its original size.
What can I say instead of "exceed by a factor of"?
You can use alternatives like "surpass by a multiple of", "outstrip by a proportion of", or "is many times larger than depending on the context.
Is it correct to say "exceeds to a factor of"?
No, the correct phrasing is "exceed by a factor of". The preposition "by" is necessary to indicate the multiplicative relationship.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested