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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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evidence upon which

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "evidence upon which" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to refer to the basis or foundation of an argument, claim, or conclusion, indicating the evidence that supports it. Example: "The jury considered the evidence upon which the prosecution built its case before reaching a verdict."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

But the morphological evidence upon which the two species were differentiated was slim -- a single bone in the skull.

They force Muslims to question their actions and examine the evidence upon which they base their beliefs.

Our investigation of the latter allegation failed to reveal sufficient evidence upon which to support a prosecution.

News & Media

The New York Times

Neither man was allowed to see the evidence upon which the court reached its decision, and nor was their solicitor.

News & Media

The Guardian

Our results confirmed the earlier smaller trials, and strengthened the evidence upon which the recommendations of Nice were based.

"This is because there is insufficient admissible evidence upon which to base a prosecution," said the report.

News & Media

The Guardian

I have concluded that there is evidence upon which a jury might find that there was damage to the proper functioning of the Home Office.

News & Media

The Guardian

The person whose future rests on the decision should have the right to see the report and evidence upon which it is based, and to argue his case".

The House of Commons justice committee has expressed "considerable concern" about these plans and questioned the evidence upon which the government is basing its fees reforms.

News & Media

The Guardian

"The National Rifle Association and its allies in Congress have largely succeeded in choking off the development of evidence upon which that policy could be based".

News & Media

The New York Times

In June, Russia sent a team of naval experts to look over the evidence upon which the South Korea based its accusations.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "evidence upon which" when you want to emphasize the foundational nature of the evidence in supporting a conclusion. It signals that the evidence is a critical component of the argument's structure.

Common error

Avoid assuming that correlation implies causation when presenting "evidence upon which" a conclusion is based. Ensure a direct and logical link between the evidence and the conclusion, rather than relying on mere association.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "evidence upon which" primarily functions as a prepositional phrase modifying a noun, indicating the basis or foundation for a claim, decision, or argument. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is a correct and usable expression in English.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

43%

Science

42%

Wiki

5%

Less common in

Formal & Business

3%

Encyclopedias

2%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "evidence upon which" is a grammatically correct and frequently used phrase that serves to highlight the foundation of an argument, claim, or decision. Ludwig AI confirms its usability. Its usage spans across various domains, including news, science, and formal writing, as shown by the examples provided. While alternatives like "grounds on which" and "basis on which" exist, "evidence upon which" provides a clear and emphatic connection between the evidence and the statement it supports. Remember to ensure a clear link between the evidence and the conclusion and avoid confusing correlation with causation for effective communication.

FAQs

How can I use "evidence upon which" in a sentence?

Use "evidence upon which" to introduce the factual basis or supporting data that justifies a claim, argument, or decision. For example, "The verdict was based on the evidence upon which the prosecution built its case."

What are some alternatives to "evidence upon which"?

You can use phrases like "grounds on which", "basis on which", or "foundation for which" to convey a similar meaning, depending on the nuance you want to emphasize.

Is it better to say "evidence on which" or "evidence upon which"?

"Evidence upon which" and "evidence on which" are both grammatically correct, but "evidence upon which" is often perceived as more formal and emphatic. The choice depends on the desired tone and context.

What is the difference between "the evidence upon which it relies" and "the evidence on which it relies"?

The difference between "the evidence upon which it relies" and "the evidence on which it relies" is minimal. The former is slightly more formal, while the latter is more common in contemporary usage. Both convey the idea of the supporting information an argument or claim is based on.

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Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: