Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
equal probability of selection
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "equal probability of selection" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts related to statistics, research, or sampling methods where each item or individual has the same chance of being chosen. Example: "In this study, we ensured that every participant had an equal probability of selection to avoid bias in our results."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
23 human-written examples
In random sampling each patient of each clinic database had an equal probability of selection and each patient was selected using a random number allocation.
Science
Within a stratum the landline sample was selected using equal probability of selection of landline phone numbers and then random selection of one person from the selected household.
Sixty-eight census sectors (the primary sampling units) of the city of Campinas, Brazil were randomly selected by simple random sampling or equal probability of selection.
Science
We utilized a number of techniques to ensure a representative sample of travelers including a multistage sampling method of flight selection and random participant recruitment in which all passengers joining selected check-in queues had an equal probability of selection excluding those few who exceeded the recommended check-in time before departure.
Science
The method also reduces selection bias by giving equal probability of selection to all eligible members of the household and preventing replacement of the selected person within a given household thereby improving the representative nature of the sample.
In each of these methods, each branch was chosen randomly such that each individual branch has equal probability of selection at any stage of selection.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
37 human-written examples
Subjects were selected at random with equal probabilities of selection using the Tasmanian Electoral Roll as the sampling frame.
Science
To take care of the non-equal probabilities of selection in different domains, a design weight was applied.
Science
Every combination of elements drawn from the population also has an equal probability of being selected.
Encyclopedias
In this form of random sampling, every element of the population being sampled has an equal probability of being selected.
Encyclopedias
Furthermore no location bias in trap selection was indicated by the equal probability of mosquitoes entering either trap when both were baited with robins.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When designing a research study, explicitly state that you ensured "equal probability of selection" to highlight the rigor of your sampling method and minimize potential biases.
Common error
Don't assume that a random selection automatically guarantees "equal probability of selection". Randomness ensures unpredictability, but if your sampling frame is flawed or incomplete, some elements might still have a lower chance of being selected. Always verify the selection probabilities across the entire sampling frame.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "equal probability of selection" functions as a descriptor, specifying a characteristic of a sampling or selection process. It indicates that each member of a population has the same likelihood of being chosen. As Ludwig AI confirms, this phrase is correct and widely used in formal English.
Frequent in
Science
88%
News & Media
8%
Encyclopedias
4%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "equal probability of selection" is a grammatically correct and commonly used term, particularly in scientific research and statistics. As Ludwig AI indicates, it is an accepted expression for conveying fairness and representativeness in sampling methods. Its primary function is to describe a process where each member of a population has an equal chance of being selected, reducing bias and ensuring the sample accurately reflects the population. While alternatives like "uniform selection probability" exist, "equal probability of selection" remains a clear and effective choice, especially in formal contexts. When employing this term, ensure that randomness is not mistaken for guaranteed equal probability and always verify selection probabilities across the sampling frame. The phrase is most prevalent in scientific contexts, followed by news and media, and encyclopedias.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
uniform selection probability
Replaces "equal" with "uniform", emphasizing the consistent nature of the probability.
equivalent selection likelihood
Substitutes "probability" with "likelihood", providing a synonymous alternative.
identical chance of selection
Uses "chance" instead of "probability" and "identical" instead of "equal", offering a more informal tone.
equal odds of being selected
Rephrases the concept using "odds", which is statistically similar to probability.
every item has an equal chance of being selected
Expands the phrase to clarify that each item possesses an equal opportunity for selection.
each element has the same selection probability
Focuses on individual elements and their shared probability.
fair selection process
Highlights the fairness aspect, implying equal probability without explicitly stating it.
selection without bias
Indicates equal probability by negating bias, which would skew selection.
random selection with replacement
Describes a specific random selection method where each item has an equal chance at each draw.
equiprobable selection
Uses the technical term "equiprobable" as a concise substitute for "equal probability".
FAQs
How is "equal probability of selection" used in research?
In research, "equal probability of selection" ensures every member of the population has the same chance of being included in the sample. This minimizes bias and increases the likelihood that the sample accurately represents the population. It's often achieved through methods like simple random sampling.
What does "equal probability of selection" mean in statistics?
In statistics, "equal probability of selection" signifies that each element in a population has an identical chance of being chosen for a sample. This is a key assumption in many statistical tests and analyses, ensuring the sample is representative and unbiased. Not having this condition may imply using weights or other methods to correct selection bias.
How does "equal probability of selection" reduce bias?
By giving each member of the population the same chance of selection, "equal probability of selection" minimizes the risk of systematically over- or under-representing certain groups. This helps to ensure that the sample reflects the true characteristics of the population, thus reducing selection bias. Using methods like "random sampling" helps to achieve this.
What are some alternatives to saying "equal probability of selection"?
Depending on the context, you could use phrases like "uniform selection probability", "equivalent selection likelihood", or "identical chance of selection". These alternatives convey a similar meaning while offering stylistic variation.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested