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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.
Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
enumerated below
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
It is correct and usable in written English.
You can use this phrase to introduce a list of items that will then be listed below in detail. For example: The causes of the downfall of the Roman Empire can be enumerated below: 1. Increase in corruption of leadership; 2. Spread of disease and3. Lack of organized military power.
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Academia
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(20)
listed underneath
detailed subsequently
specified hereinafter
outlined in what follows
presented in the following section
itemized in the succeeding paragraphs
is equivalent to
in the wishes of
rapidly thereafter
for the immediate future
Very soon
somewhere later
one week before
at the early time
in the next weeks
it is important to remember
during the previous years
to avoid disruption
not yet completed
in accordance with direction from
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
31 human-written examples
For these reasons, the various branches of intellect and culture, enumerated below, become stages in the unfolding of the "World-Spirit": The psychological characteristics of human beings (habit, appetite, judgment) representing "Subjective Spirit".
Encyclopedias
For educational purposes, therefore, the Graduate School includes the departments in The Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science and the Basic Health Sciences departments in the Faculty of Medicine, enumerated below, as well as those in the Humanities, Social Sciences, and Natural Sciences, listed above.
Academia
And because of the complexity of the problems enumerated below, thorium reactors are, by an order of magnitude, more expensive than uranium-fueled reactors.
News & Media
Enumerated below and in Table 1 are concepts to guide future AFHSC-GEIS VBI surveillance efforts for maximum impact.
Science
Although there was some disagreement among reviewers over the novelty of the findings, on balance they came to the conclusion that if you can address the comments enumerated below, the paper will represent a valuable contribution to the field that merits publication in eLife.
Science
A number of Sino-Tibetan languages are enumerated below together with their most likely affiliation.
Encyclopedias
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
29 human-written examples
This system, along with several other additions we'll enumerate below, boosts the sticker of the MP3 to $18,020 (versus $15,535 for the base ES Mazda Protégé).
News & Media
The extender creates its own limitations, however, which I'll enumerate below.
News & Media
The key to the Marsupial's success, according to the leaked marketing brief, is that it must satisfy two primary customer profiles, plus address several small but growing niche lifestyle categories which we'll enumerate below.
News & Media
We enumerate below our response to each point but start with those raised in points 1 & 4 as we were particularly attentive to the concerns about the interpretation of the results on the effects of inhibiting DNA repair pathways shown in Figures 8 & 9, and that some of these data defied a straightforward interpretation.
Science
However, all household members (including children and older adults) are enumerated (see below), and may be the focus of targeted ancillary studies.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "enumerated below" to clearly signal that a list or detailed explanation will follow immediately, enhancing readability and organization.
Common error
Avoid using "enumerated below" when the list is not directly below the introductory phrase; ensure the list is in close proximity for clarity.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "enumerated below" functions as an introductory phrase, signaling that a list, series of points, or detailed explanations will follow. Ludwig indicates this phrase is commonly used to clearly introduce subsequent information.
Frequent in
Science
50%
Academia
30%
News & Media
10%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
10%
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "enumerated below" is a useful introductory phrase that indicates a list or explanation will follow. Ludwig AI confirms the phrase is grammatically correct and suitable for formal writing. While primarily used in scientific and academic contexts, it can also appear in news and media. For less formal situations, consider alternatives like "listed below". Remember to ensure the list is actually placed below the phrase for clarity.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
listed underneath
Replaces "below" with "underneath", emphasizing physical placement.
detailed subsequently
Uses "detailed" instead of "enumerated", focusing on the level of explanation, and "subsequently" for a sense of time.
specified hereinafter
A more formal and legalistic alternative, using "specified" and "hereinafter" for reference within a document.
outlined in what follows
Emphasizes the structure of the text and the sequence of information.
presented in the following section
Refers to a specific section of a document where the details are provided.
itemized in the succeeding paragraphs
Highlights the itemized nature of the list and its location in subsequent paragraphs.
explained in more detail later
Focuses on providing a more elaborate explanation at a later point.
identified in the subsequent list
Highlights the identification aspect and uses "subsequent list" to pinpoint the location of the items.
mentioned in the text below
A more general reference to content found later in the document.
shown in the table below
Specifically refers to information displayed in a table format.
FAQs
How do I use "enumerated below" in a sentence?
Use "enumerated below" to introduce a list or series of items that will be presented immediately after the phrase. For example, "The benefits of exercise are "enumerated below": improved cardiovascular health, increased energy levels, and better mood".
What's a more formal alternative to "enumerated below"?
For a more formal tone, consider using phrases like "specified hereinafter" or "detailed subsequently".
Is it appropriate to use "enumerated below" in informal writing?
While "enumerated below" isn't strictly inappropriate in informal writing, it leans toward formal usage. Simpler alternatives like "listed below" or "mentioned below" might be more suitable.
Which is correct, "enumerated below" or "enumerated above"?
"Enumerated below" is used when the list follows the introductory phrase. Conversely, "enumerated above" is used when the list precedes the introductory phrase.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested