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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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endured by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "endured by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe something that has been suffered or tolerated by someone or something over a period of time. Example: "The hardships endured by the community during the crisis were truly remarkable."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

55 human-written examples

Family members described the distress endured by relatives.

News & Media

The New York Times

Gives several examples of torture endured by individuals.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Exaggerating the abuse endured by the river is even harder.

News & Media

The New York Times

Amid the unrest, politicians have publicly denounced the conditions endured by most Iraqis.

News & Media

The New York Times

Then there was the rough trips endured by the other 19 horses in America's greatest race.

News & Media

The New York Times

Our longest outing was a luau, which I endured by guzzling four cocktails in an hour.

News & Media

The New York Times

He endured by being able to put out catchy rock songs that mattered to people".

That's tribalism by whites; by far the greatest suffering has been endured by Zimbabwe's blacks.

News & Media

The New York Times

For those of us blessed with easy conception, the grief endured by infertile couples is unknowable.

Syrnikov is bitterly conscious of the miseries endured by the Russian people in the twentieth century.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Crowded, unreliable and smelly, it is endured by Londoners rather than loved.

News & Media

The Economist
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "endured by", ensure that the context clearly indicates the hardship or difficulty experienced. This adds depth and emotional resonance to your writing.

Common error

Avoid overuse of the passive voice when using "endured by". While it's grammatically correct, active voice can make your writing more direct and engaging. For instance, instead of "The hardship was endured by the community", consider "The community endured the hardship".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "endured by" primarily functions as a passive construction, describing what someone or something has undergone or experienced. Ludwig AI shows it is most frequently used to highlight suffering, hardship, or challenges faced by a subject.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

52%

Science

39%

Wiki

5%

Less common in

Formal & Business

1%

Encyclopedias

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "endured by" is a versatile phrase predominantly used to describe experiences of hardship or difficulty. According to Ludwig AI, its grammatical function centers on passive constructions, highlighting the impact of situations on subjects. Usage is frequent across news, media, and scientific contexts, with a neutral to formal register. While alternatives like "suffered by" or "experienced by" exist, "endured by" specifically conveys resilience. To enhance writing, ensure context clearly reflects hardship and avoid overusing the passive voice.

FAQs

What does "endured by" mean?

"Endured by" signifies that someone or something has experienced and withstood a difficult, painful, or trying situation. It implies a capacity to bear hardship over a period of time.

How can I use "endured by" in a sentence?

You can use "endured by" to describe the experience of hardship. For example: "The suffering "endured by" the refugees was unimaginable." or "The challenges "endured by" the team led to their eventual success."

What are some alternatives to "endured by"?

Some alternatives to "endured by" include "suffered by", "experienced by", "undergone by", or "tolerated by", depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey.

What is the difference between "endured by" and "experienced by"?

"Endured by" typically implies a more difficult or painful experience, suggesting resilience in the face of hardship. "Experienced by", on the other hand, is a more general term for having something happen to someone, without necessarily implying suffering. Therefore you may use "experienced by" when you want to be neutral.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: