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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
encircled
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The word "encircled" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you want to describe an object that is surrounded or enclosed by something, often by a line or ring. For example, "The fort was encircled by a tall wall of stone."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Formal & Business
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
The desert that always encircled their world has finally consumed their dreams and their bodies.
News & Media
An estimated 5,000 encircled the building and urged the mayor to tackle the burgeoning housing crisis by building more council homes, control private rents and called off the proposed demolition of properties on up to 70 London estates.
News & Media
The whole peninsula rests Encircled by a craving necklace Of the drowned.
News & Media
Encircled by a looming ring of hotels and topped by Big Ben's big brother clock-tower of the Abraj al-Bait complex, the Grand Mosque has been transformed beyond all recognition over the last decade.
News & Media
Compounded by Iran's already close ties with Iraq and Oman, Saudi Arabia is being diplomatically out maneuvered and encircled by the Islamic republic.
News & Media
GDP growth:1.6% GDP per head: $47,350 (PPP: $47,290) Inflation:1.5% Budget balance (% GDP):0.8 Population:81.3mForever encircled, Germany is confronting ill winds from a revanchist Russia and an economically enfeebled Europe.
News & Media
AS ISRAEL'S tanks encircled Bethlehem at mid-week, suspicions were reawakened that its army could be laying out a contingency plan for an all-out assault on the Palestinian Authority (PA).
News & Media
Peace talks appeared to bear fruit, but fell apart quickly.Now the army has encircled the site and the talk is of war, not peace.
News & Media
Construction costs swelled from $1.8 billion to $2.4 billion—more, the South China Morning Post pointed out, than Macau's entire public-works budget for the past five years.The Venetian has 870 tables and 3,400 slot machines in the world's largest gambling hall, which is encircled by 350 shops, more retail space than any Hong Kong mall.
News & Media
The French had fortified the valley, in north-west Tonkin on the border with Laos, so he had taken his troops into the mountains that encircled it.
News & Media
"Russia is encircled by American military bases, airports and naval units," cried Vyacheslav Nikonov, a hawkish commentator.Yet the fact is that, in many ways, Russia needs a new treaty more than America.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "encircled" to vividly describe situations where something is completely surrounded, whether physically or metaphorically. This word adds a sense of completeness and enclosure to your writing.
Common error
Avoid using "encircled" when a simpler word like "surrounded" would suffice. Overusing it can make your writing sound unnecessarily complex or dramatic.
Source & Trust
94%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The primary grammatical function of "encircled" is as a past participle or past tense verb, typically used to describe something that has been completely surrounded or enclosed. Ludwig demonstrates this usage through various examples, showing it modifies nouns or completes verb phrases.
Frequent in
News & Media
40%
Formal & Business
30%
Science
20%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
3%
Wiki
3%
Reference
4%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "encircled" functions primarily as a verb and describes the state of being completely surrounded. Its usage spans across various contexts, notably in news, business, and scientific writing, indicating its versatility and broad applicability. According to Ludwig, the word is grammatically correct and effectively conveys the sense of being enclosed. To improve your writing, use "encircled" when you want to emphasize completeness of the action; however, avoid overusing it in simpler descriptions. Considering alternatives like "surrounded" or "ringed" can provide subtle differences in meaning and enhance the precision of your writing. "Encircled" maintains a neutral register, fitting well within professional and authoritative contexts.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
surrounded
Focuses on being enclosed on all sides.
enclosed
Highlights the act of being completely surrounded and contained.
circled
A simpler and more general way to indicate something is surrounded.
hemmed in
Implies a sense of restriction and confinement.
ringed
Emphasizes the circular shape of the surrounding element.
walled in
Emphasizes the presence of walls as a means of encirclement.
confined
Stresses limitation of movement within a defined space.
besieged
Implies being surrounded by hostile forces.
girdled
Suggests a tight, encircling embrace.
bordered
Focuses on the boundary or edge that surrounds something.
FAQs
How can I use "encircled" in a sentence?
You can use "encircled" to describe something that is completely surrounded. For example, "The city was "surrounded" by mountains" or "The troops "encircled" the enemy base".
What's the difference between "encircled" and "surrounded"?
"Encircled" implies a more complete and often deliberate act of surrounding something, while "surrounded" is a more general term for being on all sides of something.
Which is correct, "encircled by" or "encircled with"?
"Encircled by" is the more common and grammatically preferred usage. "Encircled with" can be used, but it's less frequent and may sound awkward in some contexts.
What can I say instead of "encircled"?
You can use alternatives like ""surrounded"", "ringed", or "enclosed" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
94%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested