Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

duplication of functions

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The term 'duplication of functions' is correct and usable in written English.
It is used to describe the situation when two or more functions have the same purpose. For example: "After the merger, the company underwent a duplication of functions, resulting in two departments carrying out the same tasks."

✓ Grammatically correct

The phrase is commonly used in business to refer to redundant activities or roles.

It also appears in scientific contexts, particularly biology, referring to gene duplication.

In organizational contexts, it describes overlapping responsibilities or efforts.

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

2 human-written examples

We expect substantial cost saving will be possible because there will be vast areas of overlap and unnecessary duplication of functions across the combined business".

In an emailed statement, SeaWorld said the layoffs are part of a restructuring program "focused on reducing costs, increasing efficiencies, reducing duplication of functions and improving the company's operations through proven benchmarks.

News & Media

Los Angeles Times

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

58 human-written examples

For further discussion of why duplication of function leads to loss of function in one of the entities duplicating the function, see Reviewer 1 comment 11.

As in other species, this gene cluster is conserved in the pig, although individual family members have undergone some sequence divergence and specialization of tissue expression, possibly due to duplication of function.

[We thank Reviewer 2 (comment 3) for raising this issue].We thus propose an origin of eukaryotes that begins with the energetic advantages of close association and in which duplication of function among the symbionts incrementally leads to specialization, obligate symbiosis, and eventual internalization of two of the symbionts.

The Bush administration has criticized an initiative by a number of European countries, led by France and Germany, to create a European defense and security arrangement, saying it would be an unnecessary duplication of NATO functions.

News & Media

The New York Times

After each endosymbiosis began, the partners would have eliminated unproductive duplication of genetic functions by re-arranging their genomes, a process which sometimes involved transfer of genes between them.

Adaptive advantages include the acquisition of novel gene combinations which can in some cases promote heterosis [ 13], the duplication of gene functions which can provide an element of buffering, and the potential to evolve novel functionality which were predicted by McClintock as "genomic shock" [ 1, 14].

Thirdly, the preference for delivery in district hospitals over CHS is marked, and arguably, government services would do well to move towards strengthened referral services and shared care with the CHS, rather than invest in duplication of these functions at both levels.

The duplication of back office functions is likely to incur extra costs, and communication between organisations can be poor.

News & Media

The Guardian

This would be hypothesized as essential genes should be conserved throughout a species unless duplication or gain-of-function mutation occur that can rescue the essential role of a give gene.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When streamlining an organization, identify and eliminate any "duplication of functions" to improve efficiency and reduce costs.

Common error

Be specific about which functions are duplicated. Clearly identify the overlapping roles, responsibilities, or tasks to provide a concrete basis for improvement.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

90%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "duplication of functions" acts as a noun phrase. Ludwig AI indicates its correct usage in describing situations where multiple entities perform the same tasks, leading to redundancy.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

35%

News & Media

35%

Formal & Business

30%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "duplication of functions" is a noun phrase used to describe redundant activities or roles, most commonly in business and scientific contexts. Ludwig AI confirms it is correct and usable in written English. While generally indicating inefficiency, it can sometimes provide a safety net in critical systems. Alternatives include "redundancy of functions" and "overlapping responsibilities". To effectively address this issue, it's important to clearly identify and specify the duplicated functions to improve clarity and facilitate streamlining efforts.

FAQs

How can I use "duplication of functions" in a sentence?

You might say, "The merger led to a significant "duplication of functions" within the combined departments" or "The audit revealed an unnecessary "duplication of functions" across different teams".

What's a good alternative to "duplication of functions"?

Depending on the context, you could use alternatives like "redundancy of functions", "overlapping responsibilities", or "repetition of tasks".

In what situations is "duplication of functions" most likely to occur?

"Duplication of functions" commonly arises during mergers and acquisitions, organizational restructuring, or when new departments are created without clearly defined roles and responsibilities. It can also occur naturally as companies scale and processes evolve without regular audits.

Is "duplication of functions" always a negative thing?

While generally negative due to inefficiency and increased costs, "duplication of functions" can sometimes provide a safety net in critical systems. However, in most business and organizational contexts, it is a sign of process inefficiency and should be addressed.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

90%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: