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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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duly justified

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "duly justified" is correct and can be used in written English.
It is typically used to indicate that something has been properly or appropriately justified. It can be used in various contexts, such as legal documents, academic writing, or everyday communication. Example: "The judge deemed the defendant's actions to be duly justified based on the evidence presented in court."

✓ Grammatically correct

Formal & Business

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

24 human-written examples

Ancic duly justified my lack of faith/courage by losing in the 2nd round.

This decision shall be duly justified.

Formal & Business

European Parliament

(c) in other cases where duly justified by the type of traffic or required by international agreements.

Formal & Business

European Parliament

Any differences in the charges levied between domestic and cross-border exercise of rights shall be duly justified.

Formal & Business

European Parliament

(c) in other cases where duly justified by the type of traffic, kind of goods or required by international agreements.

Formal & Business

European Parliament

Member States may provide that the revocation mechanism can only apply within a specific time frame, where such restriction is duly justified by the specificities of the sector or of the type of work or other subject matter concerned.

Formal & Business

European Parliament
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

36 human-written examples

When rightholders request the service providers to take action against uploads by users, such as disabling access to or removing content uploaded, such rightholders should duly justify their requests.

Formal & Business

European Parliament

In addition, the audit flags expenses for the organization of a scientific congress that it says were insufficiently justified, but which de León says were duly authorized at the time.

Science & Research

Science Magazine

The report was duly reconsidered, but in 1978, the Army Corps of Engineers confirmed the project no longer was justified.

Totally justified.

News & Media

The New York Times

A week before Richard M. Nixon resigned, a speech was prepared for him declaring he had done nothing "that justifies removing a duly elected president from office" and pledging to fight to keep his presidency.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "duly justified" when you want to emphasize that something isn't just justified, but that it meets a certain standard or expectation of justification. It's best suited for formal writing where precision is important.

Common error

Avoid using "duly justified" in casual conversations or informal writing. It can sound overly formal or pretentious in settings where simpler language would be more appropriate. Opt for alternatives like "justified" or "explained" instead.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "duly justified" functions as an adverbial modifier followed by an adjective. It emphasizes that an action, decision, or situation has been justified to a satisfactory or expected degree. Ludwig AI confirms that the phrase is correct and frequently used in formal contexts.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Formal & Business

70%

News & Media

25%

Science

5%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "duly justified" is a grammatically correct and commonly used expression, especially in formal and business contexts. Ludwig AI indicates its function as an adverbial modifier followed by an adjective, emphasizing that something has been justified to a satisfactory or expected degree. It serves to assure or validate that an action or decision has been adequately explained or defended. While appropriate for professional and formal writing, overuse in informal settings should be avoided. Alternative phrases like "adequately justified" or "properly justified" can be used to convey similar meanings with slightly different nuances.

FAQs

How can I use "duly justified" in a sentence?

You can use "duly justified" to emphasize that something is not only justified but also meets a certain standard of justification. For example: "The company's decision to lay off employees was "duly justified" by the severe economic downturn."

What are some alternatives to "duly justified"?

Alternatives to "duly justified" include "adequately justified", "properly justified", or "sufficiently justified". The choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is "duly justified" formal or informal?

"Duly justified" is a formal phrase. It's best used in professional, academic, or legal contexts where precise and elevated language is appropriate.

Which is correct: "duly justified" or "justified duly"?

"Duly justified" is the correct and more common order. "Justified duly" is grammatically awkward and rarely used.

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Most frequent sentences: