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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
dread of retaliation
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "dread of retaliation" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing feelings of fear or anxiety about potential consequences for one's actions, particularly in a context involving conflict or punishment. Example: "Many employees experience a dread of retaliation when considering whether to report unethical behavior in the workplace."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
Justice Stephen G. Breyer, writing for a unanimous court, quoted a 1949 decision from Judge Learned Hand to explain the reasoning behind that protection: "It has been thought in the end better to leave unredressed the wrongs done by dishonest officers than to subject those who try to do their duty to the constant dread of retaliation".
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
59 human-written examples
He said no one would dare speak out against the Tigers for dread of a severe retaliation.
News & Media
I'm scared of retaliation.
News & Media
"People are afraid of retaliation".
News & Media
The fear of retaliation is well grounded.
News & Media
Patton talked about how victims of sexual assault in the military "perceive retaliation in the form of social retaliation, leadership retaliation, again, perceiving different forms of retaliation".
News & Media
This strategy also carries the risk of retaliation.
News & Media
These sources asked to remain unnamed for fear of retaliation.
News & Media
An aerial war could dramatically raise the threat of retaliation.
News & Media
Many victims' families never stepped forward, afraid of retaliation.
News & Media
Other questions involve the dangers of retaliation.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
In formal writing, consider the strength of "dread" and assess if a less emotive term such as "concern" or "apprehension" might be more appropriate.
Common error
Avoid using "dread of retaliation" when a more moderate term like "concern about feedback" would be more accurate. Overstating the fear can weaken your argument or seem melodramatic.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "dread of retaliation" functions primarily as a noun phrase, acting as the object of a preposition or as a subject complement. Ludwig shows that it expresses a state of fearing adverse consequences for one's actions.
Frequent in
News & Media
55%
Science
30%
Formal & Business
15%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "dread of retaliation" is a noun phrase expressing a fear of negative consequences, commonly found in news, scientific, and formal business contexts. Ludwig confirms that the phrase is grammatically correct and widely used to explain hesitation in the face of potential repercussions. While synonyms like "fear of reprisal" or "apprehension about revenge" exist, the choice depends on the specific shade of meaning you wish to convey. When using this phrase, ensure the context clarifies who might retaliate and why. Overusing "dread" can weaken your message, so consider if a milder term is more appropriate. Understanding these nuances will ensure more effective and precise communication.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
fear of reprisal
Replaces "retaliation" with the synonym "reprisal" while maintaining the core meaning of fearing negative consequences.
terror of vengeance
Uses stronger terms like "terror" and "vengeance" to emphasize the intensity of the fear and the severity of the potential retaliation.
apprehension about revenge
Substitutes "dread" with "apprehension" and "retaliation" with "revenge", focusing on the anticipation of vengeful actions.
foreboding regarding retribution
Employs "foreboding" to highlight a sense of impending doom and "retribution" to stress the punitive nature of the anticipated response.
anxiety over payback
Replaces "dread" with "anxiety" and "retaliation" with the more informal "payback", suggesting a worry about retribution.
intimidation by threat of revenge
Highlights the "intimidation" aspect caused by the "threat of revenge", shifting the focus to the psychological impact.
concern about getting even
Shifts the focus to the act of "getting even", implying a worry about someone seeking to balance a perceived wrong.
worry about punitive measures
Focuses on "punitive measures" as the source of worry, suggesting a fear of formal or official repercussions.
nervousness concerning repercussions
Replaces "dread" with "nervousness" to convey a less intense fear, and "repercussions" broadens the scope to include indirect effects.
unease about consequences
Broadens the scope to include any negative "consequences", not just direct retaliation, suggesting a more general fear of repercussions.
FAQs
How can the phrase "dread of retaliation" be used in a sentence?
The phrase "dread of retaliation" is used to express fear or anxiety about potential negative consequences following an action. For example: "Witnesses often remain silent due to a "dread of retaliation"."
What are some alternative ways to express "dread of retaliation"?
You can use alternatives like "fear of reprisal", "apprehension about revenge", or "anxiety over payback" depending on the specific context.
In what situations is it appropriate to use the phrase "dread of retaliation"?
The phrase "dread of retaliation" is most appropriate in situations where there is a significant power imbalance or a history of negative consequences for speaking out or taking action. It's suitable when describing concerns about serious repercussions.
What's the difference between "dread of retaliation" and "fear of criticism"?
"Dread of retaliation" implies a fear of direct, often severe, consequences or revenge, while "fear of criticism" refers to a more general apprehension about negative feedback or judgment.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested