Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
directly contends
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "directly contends" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when stating a position or argument that is straightforward and unambiguous. Example: "In her essay, she directly contends that climate change is the most pressing issue of our time."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
CBT does not have the asymmetric property because the high-power protector directly contends with the Wi-Fi nodes.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
56 human-written examples
The alternative position, referred to in the 19th century as "presentationism" is often called "direct realism" and holds, as Reid contends, that we directly apprehend the world of real things.
Science
We analyze the investment decision in two conditions: (1) one developing firm has a devoted option to make the beginning investment, but two firms contend directly in the second period; and (2) the option is shared by the two firms, i.e., both firms can invest in the new technology even lessen future costs.
But contending directly with the present will likely be avoided in any way, save in the abstract.
News & Media
Another 16 million gallons of oil, the lawsuit contends, was spilled directly into the ground, rivers and estuaries, what lawyers for the plaintiffs say was 50percentt more than was spilled in the Exxon Valdez disaster.
News & Media
Henkel contends the French case is "directly linked" to the European Commission case in which the firm is protected.
News & Media
Napster users who download files containing copyrighted music violate plaintiffs' reproduction rights.... Fair Use Napster contends that its users do not directly infringe plaintiffs' copyrights because the users are engaged in fair use of the material.
News & Media
Kind (2003) contends that these arguments do not directly threaten inner sense accounts.
Science
Still Mark Smith, campaign director at Farm Aid in Somerville, Mass., contends that skipping the middleman and selling directly to consumers is the best hope for the struggling American farmer.
News & Media
He contends that reductionism in biology involves explaining biological phenomena directly in terms of physical laws.
Science
This failure to understand Asian affairs, he contended, led directly to U.S. political failures in the area.
Encyclopedias
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "directly contends" when you want to emphasize that someone is making a clear, unambiguous argument without hesitation or qualification. It's suitable when the point is to highlight the directness of the statement.
Common error
Avoid using "directly contends" in casual conversation or informal writing. It carries a level of formality that may sound stilted or unnatural in everyday contexts. Opt for simpler alternatives like "says" or "claims" instead.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "directly contends" functions as a verb phrase used to indicate a strong and unambiguous assertion. As Ludwig AI confirms, this phrase is used when an individual or source states a position without hesitation or qualification.
Frequent in
News & Media
30%
Science
30%
Encyclopedias
15%
Less common in
Formal & Business
10%
Wiki
10%
Social Media
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "directly contends" is a verb phrase used to highlight a clear and forceful argument. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness. While its frequency is rare, it is appropriate for neutral to formal contexts. The phrase is most often found in news and scientific articles. For more informal situations, simpler alternatives such as "directly says" or "directly claims" may be more appropriate. Use "directly contends" when you want to underscore the straightforward and unambiguous nature of the statement.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
asserts directly
Replaces "contends" with "asserts", emphasizing a confident declaration.
affirms directly
Similar to asserts, but perhaps with a slightly more formal tone.
argues plainly
Substitutes "contends" with "argues", highlighting a clear and uncomplicated line of reasoning.
expressly argues
Highlights the argumentative nature of the statement and makes it direct.
maintains explicitly
Uses "maintains" instead of "contends", suggesting a sustained and clear position.
explicitly posits
More formal and academic, suggesting a theoretical argument is being presented.
straightforwardly claims
Emphasizes the simplicity and directness of the claim being made.
states unequivocally
Replaces both words with a stronger emphasis on the lack of ambiguity.
declares outright
Implies an open and frank declaration, removing any subtlety.
directly avers
A more archaic and formal alternative to "directly contends".
FAQs
How can I use "directly contends" in a sentence?
You can use "directly contends" to indicate a clear and unambiguous argument someone is making. For example, "The author "directly contends" that social media has a negative impact on mental health".
What are some alternatives to "directly contends"?
Alternatives include "asserts directly", "argues plainly", or "states unequivocally". The best choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is "directly contends" formal or informal?
"Directly contends" is considered a more formal phrase. In less formal contexts, simpler alternatives like "directly says" or "directly claims" might be more appropriate.
When should I use "directly contends" instead of just "contends"?
Use "directly contends" when you want to emphasize the straightforward and unambiguous nature of the argument. Adding "directly" highlights that there is no room for misinterpretation.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested