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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
did not include either
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "did not include either" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when indicating that two specific items or options were not part of a selection or list. Example: "The report did not include either of the proposed solutions for the project."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(6)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
25 human-written examples
Washington's recent debt deal did not include either".
News & Media
It did not include either China or the United States.
News & Media
Finally, she had a draw that did not include either Venus or Serena Williams.
News & Media
The message was loud and clear from the moment England named a 13-man team which did not include either Alex Hales or Gary Ballance.
News & Media
The controversy over the buildings began around 2000, when Cigna announced a redevelopment plan for its office park that did not include either building.
News & Media
She made several failed attempts at a solo career, and when Ronnie Spector, who divorced Mr. Spector in 1974, formed a new version of the Ronettes in the early '70s it did not include either of her former band mates.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
35 human-written examples
Thunder We didn't include either AC/DC's "Thunderstruck" or Bruce Springsteen's "Thunder Road," which are so canonical as to be cliché.
News & Media
We didn't include either AC/DC's "Thunderstruck" or Bruce Springsteen's "Thunder Road," which are so canonical as to be cliché.
News & Media
They do not include either Poland or Hungary.
News & Media
The definition of "Parties" in the Merger Agreement does not include either BCP V or Blackstone.
Academia
For example, an affinity table for June 2015 16 includes the terms "Fukushima" and "Al Gore", whereas an analysis confined to January through June 2017 features "Benghazi" more highly and does not include either "Tea Party" or "Talk Radio".
Science & Research
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Maintain a parallel structure when listing the items that were not included. For example: "The presentation did not include either a detailed analysis or supporting data."
Common error
Avoid using "neither/nor" in the same sentence as "did not include either" as it creates redundancy. Instead of saying "The report did not include either neither the introduction nor the conclusion", simplify it to "The report included neither the introduction nor the conclusion."
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "did not include either" functions as a negative determiner indicating that two specific items are excluded from a set or list. It sets a boundary by explicitly stating what is not present. Ludwig provides examples from news, science, and other sources to support this.
Frequent in
Science
42%
News & Media
35%
Formal & Business
23%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "did not include either" is a grammatically sound and relatively common way to express the exclusion of two specific items. As confirmed by Ludwig, it is primarily used in science, news and media, and business contexts to specify limitations or absences. To ensure clarity and precision, clearly define the two items being excluded and avoid redundant constructions such as mixing it with "neither/nor". Alternatives like "excluded both" or "omitted both" can offer subtle variations in meaning, depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
excluded both
Focuses on the act of excluding two items, emphasizing a deliberate removal.
omitted both
Highlights the act of leaving something out, often unintentionally or due to oversight.
left out both
Similar to omitting, but can also imply a more casual or less formal exclusion.
did not have either
Indicates a lack of possession or availability of two items.
lacked both
Emphasizes the deficiency or absence of two things that were needed or expected.
neither comprised nor contained
More formal and precise, indicating that something did not consist of or hold two specific elements.
did not encompass either
Suggests that a scope or range did not cover two items.
failed to include both
Highlights the failure or inability to incorporate two items.
precluded both
Implies that something prevented the inclusion of two items.
did not integrate either
Focuses on the lack of combining or incorporating two items into a whole.
FAQs
How can I use "did not include either" in a sentence?
Use "did not include either" to indicate that two specific items or options were not part of a selection or list. For example, "The proposal "did not include either" a budget or a timeline."
What are some alternatives to "did not include either"?
You can use alternatives such as "excluded both", "omitted both", or "left out both", depending on the context. For example, instead of "The presentation "did not include either" graphs or charts", you could say "The presentation excluded both graphs and charts".
Is it grammatically correct to say "did not include either... or"?
It's generally considered redundant to use "either... or" after "did not include". A clearer construction is to use "neither... nor". For example, instead of "The study "did not include either" dogs or cats", it's better to say "The study included neither dogs nor cats".
What's the difference between "did not include either" and "did not include any"?
"Did not include either" specifically refers to two items, while "did not include any" refers to zero or more items from a larger group. For instance, "The recipe "did not include either" sugar or spice" means those two specific ingredients were missing. "The recipe "did not include any" nuts" means no nuts were used at all.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested