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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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did not circulate

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "did not circulate" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something, such as information or a document, was not distributed or shared among a group of people. Example: "The memo regarding the policy changes did not circulate among the staff, leading to confusion."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

35 human-written examples

In a 1996 statistical study, T.V. Buttrey found that about 750,000,000 of the circulation quarters, more than a third, had been hoarded and did not circulate.

Newspapers did not circulate today.

News & Media

The New York Times

The Keyes campaign did not circulate petitions, saying the process was too arduous.

News & Media

The New York Times

Bayer failed to disclose the findings to United States regulators because the Germany-based employees were the only ones who had the study and did not circulate it within the company, a spokeswoman said.

News & Media

The New York Times

His manager on the project, Floyd Johnson, confirmed that he did not circulate the final proposal internally before publication, but added, that "you don't necessarily wait" for a complete proposal before sending out draft consultations.

News & Media

The New York Times

The predictions that the 52 claimed were made by "all those with experience of the area" may have been shared privately inside the Foreign Office's grand Italianate mansion in Whitehall, but they did not circulate as official thinking or reach ministers.

News & Media

The Guardian
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

23 human-written examples

Until 1898, the institution issued four series A, B, C and D, though apparently C was put into production after D and didn't circulate under Spanish control.

The undergraduates fill up the attractive reading rooms and books do not circulate.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Poetry does not circulate so readily, because catching its true significance in translation is so very difficult to accomplish.

Susan B. Anthony and Sacagawea both appear on dollar coins that, as anyone who has ever tried to spend one knows, do not circulate widely.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Drugs cannot reach places where blood does not circulate, and radiation fails in these zones because it needs oxygen to kill cells.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "did not circulate", ensure the context clearly indicates what was not being distributed or shared, and why this lack of circulation is significant. For example: "The revised draft of the proposal did not circulate among the team members before the deadline, leading to misunderstandings."

Common error

Avoid assuming that if something "did not circulate" within a small group, it inherently had no impact. Even limited circulation can have consequences. Be specific about where and to whom something did not circulate, to avoid overstating the impact of the lack of circulation.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

79%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "did not circulate" primarily functions as a verb phrase expressing the absence of distribution or dissemination. As Ludwig AI shows, it's used to describe situations where information, documents, or objects were not shared among a group.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

33%

News & Media

31%

Wiki

25%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

2%

Formal & Business

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "did not circulate" is a grammatically sound and commonly used expression indicating a lack of distribution or sharing. According to Ludwig AI, the expression follows standard grammar rules and can be used across different contexts, as demonstrated by the numerous examples provided. It appears frequently in scientific, news, and wiki sources, suggesting a neutral register. Alternatives include "was not distributed" or "remained unshared". When using this phrase, ensure clarity about what specifically did not circulate and the implications thereof.

FAQs

How can I use "did not circulate" in a sentence?

You can use "did not circulate" to indicate that something, like information or an object, was not distributed. For example: "The memo regarding the policy changes "did not circulate" among the staff, leading to confusion."

What are some alternatives to "did not circulate"?

Alternatives include "was not distributed", "remained unshared", or "was kept private", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it better to use "did not circulate" or "was not circulated"?

Both phrases are grammatically correct, but "did not circulate" is generally more common and sounds more natural in most contexts. "Was not circulated" can sound more formal and passive.

What does it mean when something "does not circulate"?

It means that something is not being passed around, shared, or distributed. It implies a lack of movement or dissemination within a group or system.

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Source & Trust

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: