Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
describes below
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "describes below" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to information or details that will be provided later in the text. Example: "The process for submitting your application is described below in detail."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Academia
Encyclopedias
Wiki
Alternative expressions(20)
outlines below
demonstrated below
explanation below
described below
describe below
section below
detailed below
outlined below
presented in the following section
see below for details
the text below
information below
description below
details below
designated below
as detailed in the next section
explained below
describing below
indicates below
named below
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
10 human-written examples
What he describes below has, more or less, now happened.
News & Media
Here's an interesting exchange highlighting one of the odd contours of the debate: there's been a lot of discussion about cryptography that seems to suggest that there's a difference between "breaking encryption," whatever that means (sharing super-secret prime numbers? Unclear). and weakening the passcode so that it can be brute forced, as Comey describes below, in less than half an hour.
News & Media
But as astrophysicist Dr. Katherine J. Mack describes below, the number of women obtaining doctorates in physics is actually increasing.
News & Media
None of the poignant struggle that Sarah describes below or, luckily, the heartbreak the infertile experience.
News & Media
Of course, the exchange works both ways; as Cobb describes below, interactions with young people is also helping elders to communicate their experiences in new and exciting ways.
Academia
The different variants are describes below: Basic LocVSDP: corresponds to the execution of the basic LocVSDP protocol when the service requester does not specify any QoS attributes in its request.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
50 human-written examples
Two tests for rocks are described below!
Wiki
Serve as described below.
News & Media
They are described below.
Encyclopedias
These derivatives are described below.
Encyclopedias
These processes are described below.
Encyclopedias
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "describes below" to clearly signal that more information or explanation will follow immediately. This helps maintain reader engagement and comprehension.
Common error
Avoid ambiguity by ensuring that "describes below" is placed close to what it modifies. For instance, instead of writing "Theories, as "describes below", can be complex", write "As "describes below", theories can be complex".
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "describes below" functions as a directional cue, guiding the reader to subsequent parts of a text where more detailed explanations or information can be found. It's a common way to structure information and improve readability. Ludwig examples illustrate this function effectively.
Frequent in
Science
30%
News & Media
30%
Academia
20%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
15%
Wiki
5%
Formal & Business
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "describes below" is a grammatically sound and frequently used construction to signal that additional information will follow. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and usability. While versatile across various contexts, including science, news, and academia, it maintains a generally neutral tone. When using "describes below", ensure clarity in sentence structure to avoid ambiguity. Consider more formal alternatives like "detailed below" for professional or academic writing. "describes below" is an efficient way to guide your reader through complex texts and topics.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
detailed below
This alternative emphasizes the level of detail provided in the subsequent information.
outlined below
This suggests a structured and organized presentation of the information.
explained below
This highlights the clarification or elucidation of a topic that follows.
discussed further below
This indicates that the topic will be examined in greater depth later on.
presented in the following section
This is a more formal way of directing the reader to a specific part of the text.
shown in the subsequent paragraphs
Specifically points to the immediately following text.
as detailed in the next section
Identifies a specific section for further information.
covered later in this document
Suggests the information is elsewhere in the same document.
elaborated on further down
Emphasizes expanded detail later.
addressed in the following pages
Used to indicate information appearing on later pages of the current document.
FAQs
How can I use "describes below" in a sentence?
Use "describes below" to indicate that a more detailed explanation or description will be provided later in the text. For example, "The methodology, as "describes below", involves three key steps".
What is a formal alternative to "describes below"?
A more formal alternative is "outlined below" or "detailed below". These alternatives are suitable for academic or professional writing.
Is "describes below" grammatically correct?
Yes, "describes below" is grammatically correct when used to refer to subsequent information in a text. Ludwig AI confirms its usability in written English.
What's the difference between "describes below" and "describes above"?
"Describes below" refers to information that will be presented later in the text, while "describes above" refers to information that has already been presented. Choose the appropriate phrase based on the location of the information.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested