describe

USAGE SUMMARY

The word 'describe' is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it anytime you need to explain or provide details of something. For example: "I tried to describe the scene as best as I could, but I don't think I did it justice."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Formal & Business

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

The term "nervous" is on every rider and manager's lips when asked to describe the demands of the early phase of the race, but what they mean is more complex than a few shivers of anticipation at the prospect of a tricky bit of road or two.

The Guardian - Sport

"It should not and will not be the practice of the Australian government to describe areas of negotiation in such judgmental language".

The Guardian

I really can't describe it.

The New York Times - Sports

The projecting glassy liner, which drives a wedge between the Southbank and the National Theatre, is echoed 40 metres up in the air, by what the architects describe as a floating pavilion – a 60-metre-long glass box that will loom over the Hayward gallery.

The Guardian - Arts

It would be far-fetched to describe the US and Britain's long-term relationship with Saudi Arabia as a love affair, although elements of romance, blind infatuation and lustful mutual gratification have never been entirely absent.

The Guardian

It's not as dangerous as another adverse reaction such as the one you describe, which we call anaphylaxis.

The Guardian - Lifestyle

"Strong", "determined", "honest", "down to earth" and "amusing" were some of the words used to describe the Ukip leader by some in the focus group, four of whom judged him as the victor.

The Guardian

A complete picture of the last few months of his life is difficult to assemble: even his closest family members describe him as "inward", consumed with "private things".

The Guardian

If Miliband's advisors are prepared to describe his partner as a weapon to be deployed, they really need to take a look at themselves.

The Guardian - Opinion

To tamper with the Rule of Law is not the right way for a healthy democracy to meet the modern threats which you describe so vividly.

The Guardian - Opinion

To describe this as the 'abolition of Parliamentary democracy' - as some critics have - is more than a little far-fetched.

The Guardian - Opinion

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Choose vivid and specific language when you "describe" something to make it more engaging and memorable for the reader.

Common error

Avoid relying on generic adjectives like "good" or "bad" when you "describe" something. Instead, use more specific and descriptive words to create a clearer picture for your audience.

Linguistic Context

The primary grammatical function of "describe" is as a transitive verb. It requires a direct object to complete its meaning, indicating what is being represented in words. As Ludwig AI illustrates, "describe" is used to convey details or characteristics of a subject.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

60%

Formal & Business

20%

Science

20%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "describe" functions as a versatile verb used to provide details or characteristics of something, painting a clear picture through language. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and prevalent use across various contexts, including news, formal business, and scientific domains. While maintaining a neutral tone, using vivid language when you "describe" something is important. Common errors to avoid are using vague adjectives. Consider using alternative phrases such as "give an account of", "detail", or "characterize" to add nuance to your writing.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

detail

Highlights the act of providing specific information.

characterize

Focuses on defining the essential qualities.

give an account of

Focuses on providing a structured narration or report.

portray

Highlights the act of depicting something, often with a specific perspective.

set forth

Implies a formal and detailed presentation.

narrate

Implies telling a story or recounting events.

lay out

Suggests a systematic and organized presentation.

illustrate

Emphasizes clarifying through examples or visuals.

explain

Focuses on making something understandable.

present

Implies formally introducing or showcasing something.

FAQs

How can I use "describe" effectively in a sentence?

To use "describe" effectively, focus on providing specific and relevant details that paint a clear picture for your audience. For example, instead of saying "The food was good", you could "describe" it as "The food was a delightful blend of sweet and savory flavors".

What are some alternatives to "describe"?

Depending on the context, you can use alternatives such as "explain", "illustrate", or "portray". Each alternative offers a slightly different nuance in meaning.

Is it better to "describe" or "explain" something?

The choice between "describe" and "explain" depends on your purpose. "Describe" focuses on providing details and characteristics, while "explain" aims to make something understandable by clarifying its causes or reasons.

How does "describe" differ from "define"?

"Describe" involves giving details about something, while "define" focuses on providing a precise meaning or scope. You might "describe" a painting by detailing its colors and brushstrokes, but you would "define" a term by stating its exact meaning.