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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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depend to

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "depend to" is not correct or usable in written English.
It should be "depend on." Example sentence: My ability to complete the project depends on having the resources I need.

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

That could depend to some extent on Eylea's sales.

News & Media

The New York Times

Whether it becomes more popular "will depend to a large degree on the political climate".

News & Media

The New York Times

Your profits and cash flow depend, to a significant degree, on the progress of the stockmarket.

Then, too, the sound and approach depend to a considerable extent on who is conducting.

"We depend, to a certain extent, on those new families moving into town," she said.

News & Media

The New York Times

They said this possibility would depend to a great extent on how long power failures continued.

News & Media

The New York Times

Many of the companies depend to an unhealthy degree on a founder or his family.

News & Media

The Economist

Most intimate interiors depend to some extent on portable or fixed (ceiling and wall-mounted) lamps.

The rhythm and direction of play will depend, to a great degree, on Riquelme's level of inspiration.

YOUR take on Pontiac's Aztek may depend, to some extent, on whether you think Richard Hatch is a fashion icon.

News & Media

The New York Times

Success or failure will depend to a large extent on how well the book does in the US market.

News & Media

The Guardian
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Always use "depend on" instead of "depend to". The preposition "on" is essential for grammatical correctness.

Common error

Avoid using "to" when you mean "on" after "depend". "Depend to" is not standard English. Always double-check your preposition choice to ensure grammatical accuracy.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "depend to" is grammatically incorrect; it should be "depend on". Despite its frequent appearance in the Ludwig examples, this construction violates standard English grammar rules. Its intended function is to express reliance or contingency.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

39%

Science

37%

Encyclopedias

7%

Less common in

Formal & Business

6%

Reference

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, while the phrase "depend to" appears in various sources as shown in Ludwig's examples, it is grammatically incorrect and should be avoided in favor of "depend on". Despite its common occurrence, as highlighted by the Ludwig AI, its incorrectness makes it unsuitable for formal writing. Always use "depend on" to ensure your writing is grammatically sound and clear.

FAQs

How to correctly use "depend on" in a sentence?

Use "depend on" to indicate that something is reliant or contingent upon something else. For example, "The project's success will "depend on" teamwork."

What is the difference between "depend on" and "rely on"?

"Depend on" and "rely on" are often interchangeable, but "rely on" carries a stronger sense of trust or confidence. You can "depend on" the weather forecast, but you "rely on" your friends for support.

Is it ever correct to use "depend to" in English?

No, "depend to" is not grammatically correct in standard English. The correct phrase is always ""depend on"".

What are some formal alternatives to "depend on"?

Formal alternatives to "depend on" include "be contingent on", "be subject to", or "be conditional on".

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Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: