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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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depend on

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"depend on" is correct and usable in written English.
It is most often used to refer to something being contingent on the occurrence or non-occurrence of something else. For example: "Whether or not we go to the beach this weekend will depend on the weather."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Wiki

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

I depend on them".

News & Media

The New York Times

Many depend on imports.

News & Media

The Economist

"You depend on it.

Or depend on him.

News & Media

The New York Times

"We depend on tourism".

News & Media

The New York Times

Our lives depend on it.

News & Media

Independent

We all depend on him".

Now we depend on relief".

News & Media

Independent

It will depend on you".

News & Media

The New Yorker

You can depend on them.

News & Media

The New York Times

Math doesn't depend on speed.

News & Media

The New Yorker
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When writing, ensure the context clearly indicates what is relying on what. For example, "Our success will "depend on" the quality of our products" provides clear context.

Common error

Avoid using "depend on" when you mean to simply 'rely on' for assistance without a true contingency. For instance, instead of saying "I "depend on" my friend for advice", consider "I rely on my friend for advice" if the advice isn't a strict requirement.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "depend on" primarily functions as a phrasal verb indicating reliance or contingency. Ludwig's examples show it's used to express that an outcome, action, or state is conditional upon something else.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

49%

Wiki

16%

Formal & Business

12%

Less common in

Science

11%

Reference

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "depend on" is a very common and grammatically correct phrasal verb used to express reliance or contingency. Ludwig AI analysis confirms its widespread use across various contexts, including News & Media, Wiki, and Formal & Business settings. While alternatives like "rely on" and "hinge on" exist, "depend on" maintains a versatile and neutral tone suitable for diverse writing styles. Its primary function is to indicate that one thing is conditional upon another, emphasizing a cause-and-effect relationship. Remember to consider context when choosing between "depend on" and similar phrases, and avoid using it when simply implying assistance without a true contingency.

FAQs

How can I use "depend on" in a sentence?

You can use "depend on" to show that one thing is affected by another. For example, "Whether we go to the park will "depend on the weather"" or "You can "depend on me" to help you with the project".

What's a good alternative to "depend on"?

Alternatives include "rely on", which means to trust or count on someone or something; "hinge on", which suggests that something is determined by something else; or "count on", which implies expecting something to happen.

Is it correct to say "depends upon" instead of "depend on"?

"Depends upon" is a more formal, but grammatically correct, alternative to "depend on". Both can be used, but "depend on" is generally more common in everyday speech and writing.

What's the difference between "depend on" and "rely on"?

While often interchangeable, "depend on" typically implies a contingency or condition (e.g., "Our trip will "depend on the weather""), while "rely on" focuses more on trust and reliance for support (e.g., "I "rely on my friends" for advice").

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: