demonstrated on the surface

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "demonstrated on the surface" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing something that is evident or visible at first glance, often in a metaphorical sense. Example: "The results of the experiment were demonstrated on the surface, revealing the underlying complexities that required further investigation."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

7 human-written examples

Multiple frequency-dependent activation sites were reliably demonstrated on the surface of the auditory cortex.

NeuroImage

EF-Tu has been demonstrated on the surface of several pathogenic bacteria, including B. pseudomallei and closely-related Pseudomonas aeruginosa [27], [29].

Plosone

The adenylate kinase (AK), ectoNTPDase2, NPPase and 5'-nucleotidase activities were demonstrated on the surface of ependymal cells.

Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica

In humans, IL17RB expression has been demonstrated on the surface of lung fibroblasts, [ 26] prominently on activated CD4+ Th2 memory cells, [ 27] and recently in basophils [ 28].

BMC Pulmonary Medicine

CI, confidence interval; HLA, human leukocyte antigen; mDC, myeloid dendritic cell; pDC, plasmacytoid dendritic cell Detection of S100A8/A9 has previously been demonstrated on the surface of monocytes [ 32] as well as intracellularly in polymorphonuclear cells [ 28].

Arthritis Research and Therapy

As shown in Fig. 1a and, at higher magnification, in Fig. 1b, CXCL10 was demonstrated on the surface of three types of cells, specifically macrophages, epithelial cells, and endothelial cells, as determined by cell morphology.

Arthritis Research and Therapy

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

53 human-written examples

Biofilm has been demonstrated on the surfaces and ends of solid silicon elements.

Journal of Ophthalmic Inflammation and Infection

A composite protective film of Li Al alloy and lithium pyrrolide is demonstrated on the Li surface.

Electrochimica Acta

Prior to utilizing ISRU on the Moon, the natural resources (in this case lunar volatiles) must be identified and characterized, and ISRU demonstrated on the lunar surface.

Advances in Space Research

Higher expression of the (NANP 8 and (NANP 53 fusion proteins was demonstrated on the bacterial surface of the OmpT negative E. coli strains and the (NANP 53 in the culture supernatant of E. coli XL-10Gold indicating a protease mediated cleavage.

Plasmid

Further evaluation by AS-OCT (DRI-OCT Triton) demonstrated on the iris surface a highly reflective linear structure with marked posterior shadowing suggesting a foreign body, and associated adjacent moderately reflective round lesion corresponding to the inflammatory exudate seen clinically (Fig. 2).

Journal of Ophthalmic Inflammation and Infection

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "demonstrated on the surface", ensure the context clearly indicates that the demonstration or evidence is outwardly visible or apparent, not deeply embedded or hidden.

Common error

Avoid using "demonstrated on the surface" when the evidence is actually complex or requires deeper analysis. This phrase is best suited for things that are immediately obvious.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "demonstrated on the surface" typically functions as a verb phrase followed by a prepositional phrase. It is used to describe something that has been shown or proven to be present or evident on the outer layer of something, as confirmed by Ludwig.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "demonstrated on the surface" is a grammatically correct and usable expression, primarily found in scientific contexts. As Ludwig AI confirms, it signifies that something is shown or evident on the outer layer of an object or system. While relatively uncommon, the phrase is typically used to indicate a surface-level finding that is readily observable. When writing, ensure its use aligns with outwardly visible evidence, avoiding it when deeper analysis is required.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

shown externally

This alternative focuses on the external manifestation, replacing "demonstrated on the surface" with a direct indication of outward visibility.

exhibited superficially

Replaces "demonstrated" with "exhibited" and "on the surface" with "superficially", emphasizing a shallow or outward display.

manifested outwardly

This phrase uses "manifested" instead of "demonstrated" and "outwardly" to convey the idea of something becoming apparent externally.

proven externally

This alternative emphasizes the aspect of something being confirmed or verified outwardly.

displayed visibly

Replaces "demonstrated" with "displayed" and "on the surface" with "visibly", highlighting the visual aspect of the demonstration.

evidenced topically

Uses "evidenced" to replace "demonstrated" and "topically" instead of "on the surface", suggesting evidence found on the outer layer.

illustrated externally

Replaces "demonstrated" with "illustrated" and keeps the external context, suggesting that the concept is being made clear outwardly.

observed outwardly

Shifts the focus to observation rather than demonstration, implying that something is seen or noticed externally.

revealed superficially

Emphasizes the revealing aspect, suggesting something is disclosed or uncovered in a shallow or surface-level manner.

shown at first glance

This alternative highlights the immediate visibility, suggesting the demonstration is readily apparent upon initial observation.

FAQs

How can I rephrase "demonstrated on the surface" to emphasize visibility?

Consider alternatives like "shown externally", "displayed visibly", or "revealed superficially" to highlight the visible nature of the demonstration.

What does "demonstrated on the surface" imply about the depth of analysis?

The phrase suggests that the evidence is apparent without requiring extensive analysis. It implies a surface-level observation rather than an in-depth investigation.

When is it appropriate to use "demonstrated on the surface" in scientific writing?

Use this phrase when discussing results or findings that are immediately evident from visual data or initial observations, such as changes in cell morphology or coating characteristics.

What is the difference between "demonstrated on the surface" and "demonstrated internally"?

"Demonstrated on the surface" indicates that evidence is outwardly visible, while "demonstrated internally" signifies that evidence requires deeper investigation or is contained within something.