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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
defunct operation
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"defunct operation" is correct and usable in written English. You can use it to describe a business or activity that is no longer functioning or active. For example, "The company was forced to close its defunct operation due to financial losses." Alternative expressions include "inactive business" and "closed operation."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(20)
abortive undertaking
unsuccessful venture
fruitless endeavor
futile attempt
unproductive enterprise
Fruitless endeavor
vain effort
abortive attempt
pointless undertaking
unavailing effort
waste of time
Futile attempt
pointless pursuit
doomed enterprise
pointless struggle
futile effort
useless endeavor
vain attempt
exercise in futility
Abortive attempt
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
Here's what we think we know about the now defunct Operation Glass.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
59 human-written examples
Democrats, who held an unofficial hearing on Thursday on the now-defunct operation of the Bureau of Alcohol , Tobacco Firearms and Explosives, have focused on what they see as a lapse in American laws involving firearms purchases.
News & Media
As the New York Times has recounted, and Salon has discussed, one Todd Rutherford set up a now-defunct operation called GettingBookReviews.com that would, for a fee, ensure the publication of dozens of five-star consumer responses to a submitted book.
News & Media
The visiting professor at the Italian Naval War College says Italy's now-defunct operation Mare Nostrum (Our Sea), which saved thousands of lives, should be reinstated and funded by European countries.
News & Media
For instance, the co-operation with Turkish authorities should be boosted in order to make the life of the smugglers more difficult". The visiting professor at the Italian Naval War College says Italy's now-defunct operation Mare Nostrum (Our Sea), which saved thousands of lives, should be reinstated and funded by European countries.
News & Media
The Palestinian National Council (PNC), the Palestine Liberation Organisation's (PLO) parliament-in-exile, has become antiquated in composition and defunct in operation, leaving the 7.3 million-strong Palestinian diaspora and refugees voiceless.
News & Media
A group of video games developers from Sony's defunct Liverpool operation have created a studio in the city.
News & Media
In a federal courtroom in Montana, prosecutors have weaved a dramatic narrative tapestry over the last two months about industrial disaster in the small town of Libby, where over many years hundreds died of asbestos-related disease acquired, prosecutors say, by living near a now-defunct mining operation.
News & Media
Haspel, the current acting director of the CIA, has never publicly atoned for her involvement in the now-defunct interrogation operation and the subsequent cover-up.
News & Media
He said the feral burros, remnants of the island's defunct ranching operations, were rampaging through forests of delicate caliche, dead shrubs coated with blown sand and lime deposits.
News & Media
The workers in question were actually employed by Pacheco's friend Martin GutieRuiz, who ran a now-defunct field operation called La Colectiva that was hired by an Eastside health provider in 1999 to sign up poor people for low-income health insurance.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "defunct operation", ensure the context clearly indicates what type of operation is being described and why it is no longer functioning. Providing specific details enhances clarity.
Common error
Avoid using "defunct operation" without providing sufficient context. Readers might not understand the specific reasons for its defunct status, leading to confusion. Always clarify the reasons or implications.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "defunct operation" functions as a noun phrase where "defunct" modifies the noun "operation". This describes a state of being no longer operational or functional. Ludwig AI confirms its proper usage across various contexts.
Frequent in
News & Media
60%
Science
25%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Wiki
3%
Encyclopedias
1%
Reference
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "defunct operation" accurately describes something that is no longer functioning, as validated by Ludwig AI. It's crucial to provide context to ensure clarity. While grammatically sound, the phrase is relatively rare but suitable for both formal and informal use. When writing, ensure that the reason for the operation's defunct status is clear to the reader. Alternatives include "inactive operation", "discontinued operation", or "terminated operation".
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
inactive operation
Emphasizes the lack of current activity or functionality.
discontinued operation
Highlights the termination or cessation of the operation.
terminated operation
Focuses on the official ending or conclusion of the operation.
non-operational unit
Describes a unit that is not currently working or in service.
out-of-service facility
Indicates a facility that is no longer in use or providing service.
closed-down operation
Stresses the permanent closure of the operation.
bygone venture
Suggests that the operation is a thing of the past.
lapsed program
Implies that the program is no longer valid or in effect.
superseded process
Indicates that the process has been replaced by something newer or better.
obsolete undertaking
Highlights that the undertaking is outdated and no longer relevant.
FAQs
What does "defunct operation" mean?
The term "defunct operation" refers to a business, project, or activity that is no longer functioning or active. It implies that the operation has ceased to exist or is no longer in use.
What can I say instead of "defunct operation"?
You can use alternatives like "inactive operation", "discontinued operation", or "terminated operation" depending on the context.
How to use "defunct operation" in a sentence?
Example: "The investigation focused on the environmental impact of the now "defunct operation"."
Is "defunct operation" formal or informal?
"Defunct operation" is suitable for both formal and informal contexts, though it is more commonly found in news reports, business documents, and academic articles due to its precise and professional tone.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested