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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
deference
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
'deference' is a correct and usable word in written English.
You can use it whenever you mean to show or express respect to someone. Example: He showed deference to the teacher by bowing his head politely.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
The prime minister is sensitive to lese-majesty; Warsi doesn't do deference.
News & Media
Public mistrust of government is high in Britain, and deference to the political elite has also collapsed as economic woes erode living standards.
News & Media
In deference to his ancestors, if nothing else, you would expect him to agree that his decision to play tennis was influenced by the fact that both his great-grandmother, Ellen Stawell-Brown, and his grandfather, Henry Billington, competed at Wimbledon.
News & Media
Hadil Ghoneim, whose YA novel A Year in Qenawas was on this year's Etisalat shortlist, fears that YA authors' deference to taboos may be holding their books back.
News & Media
We had long since seen the death of deference to authority, which helped Attlee.
News & Media
The resulting Profumo affair heralded the fall of Harold Macmillan's Tory government, and with it a substantial erosion of the deference shown to the upper classes.
News & Media
The age of deference has passed and a good thing too.
News & Media
It was unclear why the supreme court declined to hear the case – whether in deference to lower courts or for a more fundamental reason.
News & Media
With this in mind, perhaps, Chief Justice Roberts seemed to recognize through his questioning Tuesday that it would be difficult to reconcile a vote against the individual mandate with the prior decisions of the court and the court's historic deference to the elected branches.
News & Media
But the involvement of Sabbahi, who finished third in Egypt's 2012 presidential elections, means there will be a credible contest, despite other potential candidates opting out of the race in deference to Sisi.
News & Media
Although Lyon is shedding its insularity and deference to Paris, it is still a racially divided place and very much a work-in-progress to become a truly cosmopolitan city.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "deference", ensure that the context makes it clear to whom or what the deference is being shown. This avoids ambiguity and strengthens the impact of your statement.
Common error
Avoid using "deference" when you simply mean politeness or respect in a general sense. "Deference" implies a specific yielding to someone of higher status or expertise, not just being courteous.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The noun "deference" functions to denote a yielding or submission to the judgment, opinion, or will of another, often due to respect, authority, or expertise. Ludwig AI indicates its grammatical correctness. Examples show its use in contexts involving respect for ancestors, political elites, and legal decisions.
Frequent in
News & Media
69%
Formal & Business
14%
Science
17%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "deference" is a noun indicating respect and submission to authority or another's will. Ludwig AI confirms it is grammatically correct and widely used. It is commonly found in news and media contexts. When using "deference", ensure the context clearly identifies to whom or what the deference is shown. Avoid using it merely to indicate general politeness. Remember that "deference" specifically implies yielding to higher status or expertise, as exemplified in the various source excerpts.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
Due respect
Stresses the importance of giving the appropriate level of respect that someone deserves.
Respectful regard
Focuses on the high esteem and consideration given to someone.
Obeying with respect
Combines the act of obeying with an attitude of respect.
Respectful submission
Emphasizes the act of yielding to another's authority with respect.
Considerate compliance
Highlights compliance that is thoughtful and shows consideration for others.
Yielding to authority
Focuses on the act of giving way to someone's superior position or power.
Showing courtesy
Focuses on displaying politeness and respect in one's actions.
Acknowledge authority
Highlights the act of recognizing and respecting someone's power or position.
Heedful obedience
Emphasizes obedience that is attentive and careful.
Reverential compliance
Highlights compliance driven by deep respect and admiration.
FAQs
How is "deference" typically used in a sentence?
"Deference" is often used to describe showing respect or yielding to someone of higher authority or expertise. For example, "The students showed "deference" to their professor by listening attentively."
What are some alternatives to the word "deference"?
Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "respect", "compliance", "reverence", or "submission".
When is it appropriate to use "deference" in writing?
It is appropriate to use "deference" when you want to emphasize the act of yielding to someone or something considered superior in rank, knowledge, or authority. It is best used in formal contexts or when highlighting hierarchical relationships.
What's the difference between "deference" and "courtesy"?
"Deference" implies a yielding or submission to someone or something due to their superior status or expertise, while "courtesy" simply refers to politeness and good manners without necessarily implying a power dynamic.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested