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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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data referred to

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"data referred to" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is used to refer to information previously mentioned or something that one is referring back to. For example, "The data referred to in the report shows an improvement in sales."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Sociodemographic information and clinical data for each patient were used to describe the disease/comorbidity profile of a patient; these data referred to the reference period.

Thus, such an attempt facilitates the comprehensive interpretation of geochemical data referred to geological model of a field.

The experts were told that the data referred to agricultural output and were asked questions about whether the agricultural output had "stopped".

News & Media

The Guardian

An earlier version said the CAA's data referred to the percentage of passengers who were not separated from their group; in fact, they refer to the opposite.

It also said Nielsen "cannot count the numbers of people using the Facebook app", where what it should have said is that the data referred to does not include the numbers using the app.

Worse, the alleged sloppiness with data referred to in the emails was ludicrously inflated by many sceptics to call into question the basic verities of climate science.

News & Media

The Economist

Application of this technique to field measurements and numerically simulated buffeting response data referred to a real suspension bridge is finally presented, showing its effectiveness for separating structural from aerodynamic damping in practical case studies.

The computing-intensive data mining for inherently Internet-wide distributed data, referred to as Distributed Data Mining (DDM), calls for the support of a powerful Grid with an effective scheduling framework.

By means of well known statistical methodologies and by using a sample of about two hundred data (referred to the alpine region), a new criterion is proposed, in the present paper, for the prediction of a probable Gs value.

The simplest, traditional approach to the fatigue design based on nominal stresses and fatigue curves turned out to be unsuitable to represent together data referred to joints of different geometry and to provide a model of general validity.

The baselines evaluated in our experiments are matrix factorization trained on continuous data (referred to as MF), and the KronRLS method trained on both continuous (referred to as Continuous KronRLS) or binarized data (referred to as Binary KronRLS).

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "data referred to", ensure that the context clearly identifies what data you are referencing to avoid ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "data referred to" without a clear antecedent. Readers need to easily understand what information you're alluding to.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "data referred to" functions as a post-modifier, clarifying which specific data is under discussion by referencing previously mentioned information. Ludwig confirms the validity and usability of this phrase.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

56%

News & Media

27%

Formal & Business

17%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "data referred to" is a commonly used phrase that serves to explicitly link current discussions to previously mentioned information, ensuring clarity and avoiding ambiguity. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and usability. This phrase is predominantly found in scientific and formal contexts. When using this phrase, it is crucial to ensure that the reference is clear and unambiguous. Alternative phrases such as "information cited", "data mentioned", and "information referenced" can be used to express similar ideas. Understanding and correctly employing "data referred to" enhances the precision and clarity of written communication.

FAQs

How can I use "data referred to" in a sentence?

You can use "data referred to" to link back to previously mentioned data. For example, "The "data referred to" in the previous section supports this conclusion."

What are some alternatives to "data referred to"?

Alternatives include "information cited", "data mentioned", or "information referenced". These alternatives provide similar ways to refer back to specific information.

What's the difference between "data referred to" and "data applicable to"?

"Data referred to" points back to previously discussed information, while "data applies to" indicates that the data is relevant or pertinent to a particular situation or subject.

Is it always necessary to use "data referred to", or can I sometimes omit it?

You can omit "data referred to" if the context makes it perfectly clear which data you are discussing. However, using the phrase can enhance clarity, especially in complex documents.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: