data of which

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "data of which" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to specific data that is being discussed or analyzed, often in a formal or academic context. Example: "The research findings were based on data of which the accuracy was verified through multiple sources."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

10.41pm: Barclays Capital has just released its snap verdict on the exit poll data, of which they are rightly sceptical.

The Guardian - Business

(As it happens, subsequent revisions of G.D.P. data, of which there have been all too many, have supported the substance of the committee's ruling.

The New Yorker

If the brain is a computer, then, when I was studying where Stephen Hawking now teaches, I came on a mass of data of which the most convincing, the neatest, explanation was that death is not the end of life.

The Guardian - Opinion

Our group has conducted previous data collection activities of this type, the data of which can be found in [18].

Brain Informatics

Figure 4 is water content profile derived from inverting radar data, of which the depth is 0 15 m.

International Journal of Coal Science & Technology

By using it's data of which users frequently Like Pages or install apps to help advertisers, Facebook could get them better results and encourage them to spend more.

TechCrunch

"We want to have a big publication, not a small one," and their scientists are in hot pursuit of more and better data, of which below.

TechCrunch

With data of which resources work for which teams, Butterfly can inform decisions around which training content companies should be spending their money on.

TechCrunch

In addition, a method's performance is also dependent on several quantitative and qualitative properties of the time course data, of which we know very little.

Computational Biology and Chemistry

The up-to-date measuring and information technologies allow implementing new systems the data of which is reliable, presented with expedition and comprising large territory.

Procedia Engineering

In addition, the prediction ability of the model was also evaluated for five azo dyes, the molecules and data of which were not in any previous data sets.

Dyes and Pigments

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "data of which", ensure that the relationship between the data and the following clause is clear and adds significant information. Avoid using it when simpler alternatives like "data that" are sufficient.

Common error

Avoid using "data of which" in informal contexts. In many cases, simpler phrases like "data that" or "data from" are more appropriate and maintain clarity.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "data of which" functions as a relative pronoun, introducing a clause that provides more information about the preceding noun ("data"). It serves to connect the data to a description or characteristic thereof, offering additional context. Examples from Ludwig highlight its use in scientific and news contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

69%

News & Media

24%

Formal & Business

7%

Less common in

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "data of which" is a grammatically correct and relatively frequent phrase used to introduce a relative clause that elaborates on specific characteristics or aspects of data. As Ludwig AI confirms, its utilization is acceptable and functional within the English language, with a prevalence in the domains of science and news. To maintain clarity and relevance, it is best to employ this construction in academic or technical writings. While deemed suitable by Ludwig, simpler alternatives such as ""data that"" can often serve as more streamlined substitutes.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

data from which

Emphasizes the source from where the data originates, altering the focus slightly from possessing characteristics.

the data that

Simplifies the structure by using a direct relative pronoun instead of a prepositional phrase.

data with which

Shifts the focus to how the data is used or associated, rather than its inherent properties.

the information of which

Substitutes "data" with "information", changing the noun but maintaining the structure.

facts of which

Replaces "data" with "facts", indicating a stronger emphasis on verifiable information.

the specifics of which

Highlights the detailed aspects of the data, changing the emphasis to particular details.

details of which

Focuses on specific pieces of information within the larger dataset.

the evidence of which

Emphasizes that the data serves as proof or support, shifting the focus to its evidentiary role.

figures of which

Uses a more specific term, "figures", suggesting numerical data.

the statistics of which

Replaces "data" with "statistics", narrowing the scope to quantitative analysis.

FAQs

How can I use "data of which" in a sentence?

Use "data of which" to introduce a relative clause that provides additional information about the data. For example, "The study utilized a large dataset, "data of which" were collected over a ten-year period".

What are some alternatives to "data of which"?

Alternatives include "data that", "data from which", or rephrasing the sentence for clarity. The best choice depends on the specific context.

When is it appropriate to use "data of which" instead of "data that"?

"Data of which" is more formal and often used in academic or technical writing. "Data that" is generally acceptable in most contexts and may be preferred for its simplicity.

Is "data of which" considered grammatically correct?

Yes, "data of which" is grammatically correct, although it can sound formal or stilted in casual writing. Ludwig AI confirms that this phrase is usable in written English.