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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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data have been presented

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "data have been presented" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing the presentation of data in a report, research paper, or any formal context where data is being shared or analyzed. Example: "In the following sections, data have been presented to support the findings of this study."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Data have been presented as mean ± SEM.

Some preliminary characterization data have been presented.

Science

Polymer

These data have been presented in extenso elsewhere [6].

Similar data have been presented by other authors [12, 13].

These data have been presented as the uncorrected values.

All the main experimental data have been presented in the form of tables and figures.

However, longitudinal data have been presented as much as possible; otherwise, the results are for the specified cohorts.

These data have been presented elsewhere and are not included in the present study [16, 17, 32 34].

Preliminary data have been presented to the Congress of the European Society of Intensive Care, Berlin 2011.

Clearly, it is not discussed herein why discrepant data have been presented but rather mainly where discrepancies come from.

All the main experimental and characterization data have been presented in the form of tables and figures.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Prefer using passive voice if you want to give prominence to the information, instead of the actor.

Common error

A common error is using singular verb forms (e.g., "data has been presented") when "data" is treated as plural in academic writing. Ensure correct subject-verb agreement by using "data have been presented".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "data have been presented" serves as a declarative statement, introducing or highlighting the availability of data within a specific context. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is grammatically correct. Examples show its use in academic and scientific writing.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "data have been presented" is a grammatically correct and frequently used expression, particularly in scientific and academic writing. Ludwig AI confirms its validity and widespread use. It serves to inform the audience that specific data is available for examination. While alternative phrasings exist, such as "the data is shown" or "the results are reported", the original phrase maintains a formal and objective tone suitable for scholarly contexts. Remember to ensure subject-verb agreement and contextual clarity when employing this phrase in your writing.

FAQs

What does "data have been presented" mean?

The phrase "data have been presented" means that information, often numerical or factual, has been shown or provided, typically in a report, study, or presentation. It indicates that the data is available for review and analysis.

How can I use "data have been presented" in a sentence?

You can use "data have been presented" to introduce findings or results. For example, "In Table 1, "data have been presented" showing the correlation between X and Y."

What are some alternatives to saying "data have been presented"?

Alternatives include "the data is shown", "the results are reported", or "findings have been revealed". These phrases offer similar meanings but with slight variations in emphasis. Check "the data is shown" or "the results are reported".

Is it correct to say "data has been presented"?

While the use of "data" as singular is becoming more common, especially in informal contexts, in formal writing, particularly in scientific and academic fields, "data" is traditionally treated as plural. Therefore, "data have been presented" is generally preferred in formal contexts.

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Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: