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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
data are missing
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The sentence 'data are missing' is correct and usable in written English.
You can use this sentence whenever you are referring to pieces of information that are not present or have not been provided. For example, "We are unable to proceed with the analysis because some of the data are missing."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(20)
information is lacking
data is unavailable
data is absent
data is not present
there is no data
information is not available
metadata are missing
communications are missing
determinants are missing
measures are missing
measurements are missing
coordinates are missing
results are missing
classifications are missing
datasets are missing
requirements are missing
records are missing
databases are missing
collected are missing
reported are missing
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
We will assume these missing data are "missing at random" [ 15].
Science
UAV5D data are missing below 1.0 km.
When data are missing, this is stated in the table.
Data are missing for two stations for 2000.
Science
Some data are missing due to holidays or network causes.
Science
Given their prevalence, researchers must be prepared to address problems that arise when data are missing.
When data are missing, analyzing records that are completely observed may cause bias or inefficiency.
Due to difficulty with calibration, eye-tracking data are missing for one participant.
Note that the dots diverge from the coloured lines where data are missing.
Therefore, the reason why data are missing for some cantons is exogenous.
Thus, these data are missing not only in Fig. 1 but also in Fig. 2.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When reporting that "data are missing", clearly state the reason why the data is not available to maintain transparency and context in your analysis.
Common error
Avoid assuming that all missing data automatically invalidates your analysis. Instead, assess the potential bias and use appropriate methods to address it, such as imputation or sensitivity analysis.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "data are missing" functions as a statement indicating the absence of specific information. It is commonly used to acknowledge limitations or problems in research, analysis, or reporting. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness.
Frequent in
Science
92%
Formal & Business
7%
News & Media
1%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "data are missing" is a grammatically correct and very common expression used to acknowledge the absence of information, as confirmed by Ludwig AI. Predominantly found in scientific and formal business contexts, it serves to inform audiences about dataset limitations. While alternatives like ""information is lacking"" or ""data is unavailable"" exist, using the original phrase effectively communicates the specific issue. When encountering this situation, transparency and appropriate analytical methods are key.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
information is lacking
Emphasizes the absence of information more broadly, not specifically data.
data is unavailable
Highlights that the data exists but cannot be accessed.
data is absent
Directly states the data's non-existence in a more formal tone.
data is not present
A more descriptive way of saying data is not there.
there is no data
Shifts the sentence structure to emphasize the lack of data.
information is not available
Broadens the scope to any kind of information, not just data.
figures are not included
Specifically refers to the absence of numerical data.
records are incomplete
Indicates that the existing data has gaps or omissions.
some values are unknown
Highlights that specific data points have undetermined values.
gaps exist in the dataset
Focuses on the dataset itself having missing portions.
FAQs
How to use "data are missing" in a sentence?
You can use "data are missing" to indicate the absence of certain information. For example, "We cannot complete the report because some "data are missing"."
What can I say instead of "data are missing"?
Alternatives to "data are missing" include "information is lacking", "data is unavailable", or "data is absent" depending on the specific context.
Is it acceptable to use "data is missing" instead of "data are missing"?
While "data" is technically plural, "data is missing" is sometimes used informally, especially in contexts where "data" is treated as a mass noun. However, ""data are missing"" is generally considered more grammatically correct in formal writing.
What should I do when "data are missing" in my research?
When "data are missing", consider the reasons for the missingness. Depending on the situation, you might explore data imputation techniques, conduct sensitivity analyses, or acknowledge the limitations in your report.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested