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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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could not foresee

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"could not foresee" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it when you want to express that something was unpredictable or unforeseeable. For example: "The results of the election were so unexpected that no one could have foreseen them."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

He could not foresee what would happen there.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The Commission could not foresee a recovery before mid-2010.

The designer could not foresee the long-term degradation in plastic or insulator.

As much prudence as he exercised at Stanford's helm, Mr. Lyman could not foresee every contingency.

News & Media

The New York Times

He loved the new drug but could not foresee that it would lead to his downfall.

News & Media

The New York Times

These four years have brought moments I could not foresee and will not forget.

News & Media

The New York Times

She could not foresee a time when a minority would sweep away the France she loved.

Back then he could not foresee how that trip would change him.

News & Media

The New York Times

Of course, the Framers could not foresee the shape our society would take as the Nation developed.

Both said in first-quarter filings that they could not foresee any reasonable prospect of a return to profitability.

News & Media

The New York Times

In 1981, as sales started climbing, he told The Times that he could not foresee selling the company.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "could not foresee", ensure the context clearly indicates what specific event or outcome was unpredictable. This adds clarity and strengthens the statement.

Common error

Avoid using "could not foresee" when the event was reasonably predictable with available information. This weakens your credibility and can be perceived as an excuse.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "could not foresee" functions as a modal verb phrase expressing the inability to predict or anticipate a future event or outcome. It modifies a verb, indicating a lack of foresight. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and usability.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

79%

Academia

12%

Encyclopedias

3%

Less common in

Wiki

1%

Science

3%

Formal & Business

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "could not foresee" is a grammatically sound and frequently used phrase to indicate an inability to predict future events. Ludwig AI validates its correctness and utility. Predominantly found in news and media, as well as academic writing, it serves to justify actions by highlighting unforeseen circumstances. When using the phrase, ensure clarity in specifying the unpredictable event and avoid applying it to situations where foresight was reasonably expected. Alternatives such as "could not have predicted" and "did not anticipate" provide nuanced options for expressing similar ideas.

FAQs

How can I use "could not foresee" in a sentence?

Use "could not foresee" to indicate an inability to predict a future event or outcome. For example, "The company "could not foresee" the economic downturn".

What are some alternatives to "could not foresee"?

You can use alternatives like "could not have predicted", "did not anticipate", or "failed to foresee depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it better to use "could not foresee" or "could not have foreseen"?

"Could not foresee" and "could not have foreseen" are both grammatically correct. "Could not have foreseen" emphasizes that the inability to predict occurred in the past. The choice depends on the specific context and the intended emphasis.

What's the difference between "could not foresee" and "did not expect"?

"Could not foresee" suggests a complete inability to predict or anticipate an event. "Did not expect" simply means the event was not anticipated, but doesn't necessarily imply it was impossible to predict. The former is stronger and implies a higher degree of unpredictability.

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Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: