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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
could have been given
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "could have been given" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to express a possibility or hypothetical situation regarding something that might have been provided in the past. Example: "The award could have been given to several deserving candidates, but the committee ultimately chose one."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(20)
could have been removed
could have been prevented
could have been torpedoed
could have been mitigated
could have been predicted
could have been killed
could have been asked
could have been injured
could have been funny
could have been avoided
could have been breached
could have been discouraged
could have been rested
could have been stopped
could have been averted
could have been improved
could have been done
could have been eliminated
could have been manufactured
was preventable
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Or could have been given.
News & Media
Wilson feels he could have been given more help.
News & Media
But on the form he showed last time he could have been given a higher mark.
News & Media
Maguire seems certain to go to Russia but could have been given his marching orders here.
News & Media
A real receptionist could have been given a job instead of her.
News & Media
If it had it could have been given priority to land earlier.
News & Media
They then research a famous broadcast journalist to prepare mock news reports that could have been given by this person.
News & Media
He said no environmental approval for the project could have been given because assessments had not been completed.
News & Media
Mr. Gribbon said minority participation was as extensive as it could have been, given the population that applied.
News & Media
But James Anderson, a spokesman for the Department of Homeless Services, denied that earlier notice could have been given.
News & Media
(His lines could have been given to the Greek cop with the bad marriage, himself not the very best creation).
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "could have been given" to express hypothetical situations where something might have been provided or assigned but wasn't necessarily. It's useful for discussing missed opportunities or alternative outcomes.
Common error
Avoid using "could have been given" in situations requiring a definite statement. It indicates possibility, not certainty. For example, instead of saying "The promotion could have been given to her", when you know it was, use "The promotion was given to her".
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
"Could have been given" functions as a modal verb phrase indicating a possibility or hypothetical situation in the past. It suggests that something was possible but not necessarily actualized. Ludwig AI shows that it expresses potential alternative outcomes.
Frequent in
News & Media
67%
Science
22%
Formal & Business
5%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
2%
Wiki
2%
Reference
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "could have been given" is a grammatically sound and frequently used modal verb phrase to express possibilities or hypothetical scenarios in the past. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it is most commonly found in News & Media and Science contexts. While grammatically correct and widely accepted, careful attention should be paid to using it only when indicating possibility rather than certainty. For alternative phrasing, consider options like "might have been provided" or "may have been granted" to fine-tune the intended nuance. By understanding its proper function and usage, writers can effectively convey speculative or counterfactual ideas.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
might have been provided
Replaces "could" with "might", indicating a slightly lower degree of possibility.
may have been granted
Substitutes "could" with "may", suggesting a possibility that something was permitted or allowed.
might have been awarded
Replaces "given" with "awarded", implying that something deserved was bestowed.
could have been allocated
Changes "given" to "allocated", suggesting that something was distributed or assigned for a specific purpose.
could have been assigned
Replaces "given" with "assigned", indicating the act of designating something to someone.
might have been presented
Substitutes "given" with "presented", suggesting something was formally offered.
may have been offered
Replaces "given" with "offered", indicating that something was proposed.
could have been furnished
Changes "given" to "furnished", indicating that something was supplied or provided.
might have been bequeathed
Replaces "given" with "bequeathed", implying that something was passed down as an inheritance.
may have been dispensed
Substitutes "given" with "dispensed", suggesting something was distributed or administered.
FAQs
How can I use "could have been given" in a sentence?
Use "could have been given" to express a possibility or hypothetical situation in the past. For example, "The award "could have been given" to several deserving candidates, but the committee chose one".
What can I say instead of "could have been given"?
You can use alternatives like "might have been provided", "may have been granted", or "might have been awarded depending on the context".
Is "could have been given" grammatically correct?
Yes, "could have been given" is grammatically correct. It is a modal verb phrase expressing a past possibility.
What's the difference between "could have been given" and "was given"?
"Could have been given" implies a possibility that something might have happened, while "was given" indicates a certainty that something actually happened.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested